Android（JetPack）学习(9) 计算小测验

P20 阶段综合：口算测试APP

1. 部分细节是自己改写了。

2. 记住：dataBinding生成的Binding类时，会引用到自定义的model或者view。切记包名不可以大写，否则会报错：错误: 程序包Model不存在！！！！！！来源

3. if (getSupportActionBar() != null){
   getSupportActionBar().hide();
   }
   用来隐藏一个Activity的ActionBar合适。

4. 数字块可以画辅助线（%）

5. 字符串资源要放起来，好翻译和管理。

6. 不带参数的nextInt()会生成所有有效的整数（包含正数，负数，0）
   带参的nextInt(int x)则会生成一个范围在0~x（不包含X）内的任意正整数
   例如：int x=new Random.nextInt(100);
   则x为一个0~99的任意整数

BasicAC.java

package com.test.kousuanDemo;

import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.os.Bundle;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AlertDialog;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.navigation.NavController;
import androidx.navigation.Navigation;
import androidx.navigation.ui.NavigationUI;

import com.test.R;

public class BasicAC extends AppCompatActivity {
   

    NavController controller;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_basic_ac);
//        if (getSupportActionBar() != null){
   
//            getSupportActionBar().hide();
//        }

        controller= Navigation.findNavController(this,R.id.fragment5);
        NavigationUI.setupActionBarWithNavController(this,controller);

    }

    @Override
    public boolean onSupportNavigateUp() {
   
        if (controller.getCurrentDestination().getId()==R.id.questionFragment){
   
            AlertDialog.Builder builder=new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
            builder.setTitle("注意！");
            builder.setPositiveButton("退出", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
   
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
   
                    controller.navigateUp();
                }
            });
            builder.setNegativeButton("算了", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
   
                @Override
                public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
   

                }
            });
            AlertDialog alertDialog=builder.create();
            alertDialog.show();
        }else {
   
            controller.navigate(R.id.titleFragment);
        }
        return super.onSupportNavigateUp();
        //@return true if Up navigation completed successfully and this Activity was finished,
//     *         false otherwise.
    }

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
   
//        if（外面还有页面）{可以退}
        onSupportNavigateUp();
    }
}

Title.java

package com.test.kousuanDemo;


import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;

import androidx.databinding.DataBindingUtil;
import androidx.fragment.app.Fragment;
import androidx.lifecycle.SavedStateViewModelFactory;
import androidx.lifecycle.ViewModelProviders;
import androidx.navigation.NavController;
import androidx.navigation.Navigation;

import com.test.R;
import com.test.databinding.FragmentTitleBinding;

public class TitleFragment extends Fragment {
   

    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
   

        FragmentTitleBinding binding;
        VM vm= ViewModelProviders.of(getActivity(),new SavedStateViewModelFactory(getActivity().getApplication()