装饰模式

装饰模式

简单的装饰代码

class Person{
	private String name;
	public Person(String name) {
		this.name = name ;
	}
	public void WearTshirt() {
		Console.Write("大T恤");
	}
	public void WearBigTrouser() {
		Console.Write("垮裤");
	}
	public void WearSneakers() {
		Console.Write("破球鞋");
	}
	public void WearTie() {
		Console.Write("领带");
	}
	public void Show() {
		Console.WriteLine(name);
	}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
	Person xc = ne Person("小菜");
	System.out.println("第一只种装扮");
	
	xc.WearTshirt();
	xc.WearBigTrouser();
	xc.WearSnakers();
	xc.show();
	
	System.out.println("第二只种装扮");
	
	xc.WearSuilt();
	xc.WearTie();
	xc.WearShoes();
	xc.show();
}

增加抽象类

class Person{
	private String name;
	public person(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public void show() {
		System.out.println(name);
	}
}
abstract class Finery{
	public abstract void show();
}
//大T恤
class Tshirts extends Finery{
	public void show() {
		System.out.println("大T恤");
	}
}
//垮裤
class BigTrouser extends Finery{
	public void show() {
		System.out.println("垮裤");
	}
}
//.....
static void Main(String[] args) {
	Person xc = new Person("小菜");
	System.out.println("第二只种装扮");
	Finery dtx = new Tshirts();
	Finery kk = new BigTrouser();
	Finery pqx = new Sneakers();
	
	dtx.show();
	kk.show();
	pqx.show();
	xc.show();
	
	System.out.println("第二只种装扮");
	xz.show();
	kk.show();
	px.show();
	xc.show();
}

装饰模式：动态地给一个对象添加一些图外的职责，就增加功能来说，装饰模式比生成子类更为灵活.

//Component 
abstract class Compoent {
	public abstract void Operation();
}
//ConcreteCompoent
class ConcreteCompoent extends Component{
	public void Operation() {
		System.out.println("具体对象的操作");
	}
}
//Decorator
abstract class Decorator extends Compoent{
	protected Compoent component ;
	public void SetCompoent(Compoent compoent) {
		this.compoent = compoent;
	}
	public void Operation() {
		if(compoet !=null) {
			compoent.Operation();
		}
	}
}
//ConcreteDecorator A
class ConcreteDecoratorA extends Decorator{
	private String addedstate;
	public void Operation() {
		base.Operation();
		addedState = "new State";
		System.out.println("具体装饰对象A的操作");
	}
}

最终版本

class Person{
	public Person() {
		
	}
	private String name;
	public Person(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public void show() {
		System.out.println(name);
	}
}
class Finery extends Person{
	protected Person component;
	public void Decorate(Person compoent) {
		this.compoent = component;
	}
	public void show() {
		if(compoent != null) {
			compoent.Show();
		}
	}
}
static void main(String[] args) {
	Person xc = new Person("小菜");
	Sneakers pqx = new Sneakers();
	BigTrouser kk = new BigTourser();
	Tshirts dtx = new Tshirts();
	
	pqx.Decorate(xc);
	kk.Decorate(pqx);
	dtx.Decorate(kk);
	dtx.show();
}