20190603英语

indispensable:不可或缺的
essential:必不可少的
positive:积极的
specific:明确的
promote:促进
motivate:激发激励
on one’s own initiative :主动的、自发的
driving force:驱动力
flexible:灵活的
combine:结合
foundation:基础,要素
element:元素
strategy:策略
twice the result with half the effort:事半功倍
As an old saying goes :
what calls for special attention is that :需要特别注意的是
Similarly ,we should pay attention to
taking into account all these factors ,we may resonably come to conclusion that :
考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理结论
Hence/therefore ,we have the reason to believe that :因此,我们有理由相信
As is often the case:通常情况下

the importance of motivation and methods in learning

when it comes to learning ,there is a famous Chinese saying which goes "learning without thking leads to confusion ,thinking without learning ends in danger "evidently ,it is meant to tell us that learning methods are as important as hard work .I totally agree with it .Besides I insist that in addition to diligence and methods ,motivation in learning should be paid attention to.
As for me,motivation is an indispensable part of learning ,because without motivation ,you won’t start to learn at all.Even if you have started learning ,without motivation that drives you keep going ,you may easily give up when faced with difficulties.
without motivation ,we also need the right way to learn. In the learning process ,hard work is not enough .If we don’t attach importance to learning methods ,we may fall into the dilemma of studying mechanically .Instead,with effective learning methods,there will be twice the result with half the effort.
in brief ,motivation and methods are critical to successful learning therefore ,only when we are clearly aware of this ,can we achieve good learning results by marking efforts.
approach:方法、步骤,某事的来临,走进,靠近
channel:频道。手段,海峡
additives:添加剂,添加物
component:(机器 ,系统的)零件,组成部分
fractures:骨裂,断裂;骨折
besieged:包围,围攻,被困住的
cracked:破裂的,爆裂的,
reshuffled:改组,进行岗位调整
strive:努力,奋斗
comparable:类似的,相当的,可相比的
violent:暴力的,狂暴的
abruptly:突然的,唐突的
ardently:热心的
hollow:空心的,中空的
reliability:可靠性
be mixed with与。。相融合
resist:抵抗
retain:保持
concern:担心的事,关心的是
numerous:许多的
cheap and cheerful 价廉物美的
brittleness:脆性,脆度
solution:解决方案
complex:复杂的
involve:涉及到,包含
deformation:变形
achieve:实现,达到
combination:结合
alloy:合金
intend:计划,打算
solid:实心的,固体的
amount:数量
exclusive:高级的,高档的
playing:玩具
democratize“使大众化,使民主化
miniature:微型的
orbit:天体运行的轨道
professional:专业人士
amateur:业余的
fit the bill 符合要求
paperweight:镇纸
deploy:部署
compact”小巧便携的,紧凑的
minute:极小的
transmitter:发射机
attain:达到,获得
payload:运输工具,有效载荷
hobbyist:业余爱好者
debris:碎片
junk:垃圾,废旧物品
collide:碰撞
burdensome:繁重的,累赘的
regulatory:监管的,具有监督权的
framework:框架
disposition:安排,布置
ponder:仔细思考
foster:培育,养育
craze:一时的狂热
sneak:偷偷的拿,偷偷的做
emitter:发射器,发射体
cautious:谨慎的
hijack:劫持
constrain:限制,阻止
rein in 严加控制
benign无害的,和善的
microfinance:小额贷款
spectrum:范围,光谱
minimize:降到最低程度,使最小化
engage with sb。/sth与某人建立某种联系
anticipate:预期,预料
novel:新的,新颖的
solitary:孤独的,独居的
self-employment:个体经营,自由职业
corporate:企业的
emerge:出现浮现
priority:优先重点
prevailing:流行的,盛行的
cultivate:培养
undermine:破坏,危害
legacy:遗赠,遗产
function:功能
indifferent:漠不关心的
disposable:一次性的
substitutable:可代替的
dominant:占优势的,主导的
confrontation:对抗,面对
empirically:以经验的
be primed to do sth:准备好做某事
induce:诱发,诱导
predominance:优势,卓越
bolster:支持,支撑
neutrality:中立,中性
surpass:超过,胜过
grand:极其重要的,宏伟的
autonomous:自发的,自主的
intervention:介入,调停
conquer:征服,攻克
calculate:计算,预测
come down to:归根结底
excel in:在。。。方面胜出,在。。。方面擅长
emulate:模仿,仿真
arbitrary:任意的,武断的
predict:预测
complement:补足
rationality:理性
perspective:观点,远景
outsmart:更聪明
ecosystem:生态系统
highly concise:高度简练
fixed in form :形式固定
profound meaning=deep meaning;深层次含义
vividly:生动的
derive from:源于
literary work:文学作品
myths /legends:神话、传说
historical events:历史事件
traditional chinese culture:中国传统文化
daily conversation and literary creations:日常会话和文学创作
properly:恰当的
表达:convey/deliver/express
深刻的含义:profound meaning/deep meaning /profound implication
确切的含义:exact meaning/precise meaning:

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