C/C++ DLL 简单实现

1. test.dll 代码；创建DLL项目，并生成DLL文件

// dllmain.cpp : 定义 DLL 应用程序的入口点。
#include "pch.h"

BOOL APIENTRY DllMain( HMODULE hModule,
                       DWORD  ul_reason_for_call,
                       LPVOID lpReserved
                     )
{
    switch (ul_reason_for_call)
    {
    case DLL_PROCESS_ATTACH:
    case DLL_THREAD_ATTACH:
    case DLL_THREAD_DETACH:
    case DLL_PROCESS_DETACH:
        break;
    }
    return TRUE;
}

extern "C"
{
    __declspec(dllexport) int add(int a, int b);

    __declspec(dllexport) int sub(int a, int b);
}

int add(int a, int b)
{
    return a + b;
}

int sub(int a, int b)
{
    return a - b;
}

2.新建另一个C++项目，调用DLL文件

#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>

//声明函数指针，指向找到的函数地址，后面通过函数指针调用DLL中定义的函数
typedef int(*FUN_ADD)(int, int);
typedef int(*FUN_SUB)(int, int);

int main()
{
	HMODULE hModule = LoadLibrary(L"C:/Users/test_2/source/repos/Dll2/Release/Dll2.dll");
	if (hModule == nullptr)
	{
		std::cout << "加载DLL失败！\n";
		return 0;
	}
	auto dllFunAdd = (FUN_ADD)GetProcAddress(hModule, "add");
	auto dllFunSub = (FUN_ADD)GetProcAddress(hModule, "sub");
	if (dllFunAdd == nullptr || dllFunSub == nullptr)
	{
		std::cout << "加载函数失败！\n";
		return 0;
	}

	std::cout << "3 add 2 :" << dllFunAdd(3, 2) << std::endl;
	std::cout << "4 sub 2 :" << dllFunSub(4, 2) << std::endl;

	FreeLibrary(hModule);

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}