今日学习笔记-java socket

关于线程和socket通信。
实现客户端和服务端互发消息。比较简陋

客户端代码：

import java.io.*;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        clent();
    }
    public static void clent() throws IOException {
        System.out.println("正在发送请求...");
        Socket client = null;

        Scanner keybordscanner = null;   //获取键盘输入

        PrintWriter pwoWriter=null;       //用来发送消息给客户端。

        String host = "127.0.0.1";
        int port =9999;
        client = new Socket(host, port);

        Recv recv = new Recv(client);
        System.out.println(client.getInetAddress().toString()+"建立连接");

        new Thread(recv).start();
        pwoWriter=new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream());

        keybordscanner =new Scanner(System.in);
        int flag=1;
        while (flag==1){
            System.out.print("客户端：");
            String keybarddata = keybordscanner.nextLine();
            if(keybarddata.equals("quit"))
                flag=0;
            pwoWriter.println(keybarddata);
            pwoWriter.flush();          //清空发送的缓冲区
        }

        //关闭输入输出流和socket连接
        pwoWriter.close();
        keybordscanner.close();
        client.close();
    }
}

服务端代码：

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.net.ServerSocket;
import java.net.Socket;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
	// write your code here
     Sever sever=new Sever();
     sever.Severs();

    }

    public static void Sever2() throws IOException {
        ServerSocket sever2=new ServerSocket(8888);
        Socket client =sever2.accept();
    }


}
class Sever{
    public  void Severs() throws IOException {
        int port=9999;
        PrintWriter pwtoclien = null;      //用来发送消息给客户端。
        Scanner keybordscanner=null;        //获取键盘输入

        InetAddress address=InetAddress.getByName("127.0.0.1");
        ServerSocket sever=new ServerSocket(port,20,address);
        //接收连接

        Socket client =sever.accept();
        //开启新线程接收消息
        Recv recv = new Recv(client);
        System.out.println(client.getInetAddress().toString()+"建立连接");

        new Thread(recv).start();           //创建一个线程，接受消息，并打印出来
        pwtoclien= new PrintWriter(client.getOutputStream());
        keybordscanner= new Scanner(System.in);

        while(client.isClosed()==false){
            System.out.print("服务端：");
                  String keydata = keybordscanner.nextLine();
            pwtoclien.println(keydata);
            pwtoclien.flush();
        }

        System.out.println("客户端连接已关闭。");
        client.close();
        sever.close();
    }
}

以下代码用来接收消息
Recv.java

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Recv implements Runnable{
    Socket socket;
    Scanner inscanner;
    PrintWriter printWriter;
    Recv(Socket socket){
        this.socket=socket;
    }
    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
             inscanner = new Scanner(socket.getInputStream());
             printWriter=new PrintWriter(socket.getOutputStream());
            while( inscanner.hasNextLine()&&socket.isConnected()){


                String data = inscanner.nextLine();
                  if(!data.equals("get it!")) {

                    System.out.println(data);
                    printWriter.println("get it!");
                    printWriter.flush();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("断开连接");
            
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            if(inscanner!=null){
                inscanner.close();
            }
            if(printWriter!=null)
                printWriter.close();
        }

    }
}