实现Github的正常使用

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一、修改hosts

1、解决在 Win10没有修改 hosts文件权限问题

WIN + R打开下方框框，输入“C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc”：

根据下图3步操作，以管理员身份运行：

在弹出终端窗口中依次输入cmd、notepad hosts：

然后就可以任意修改hosts啦

2、在Ubuntu18.04虚拟机中修改hosts

打开终端命令行，输入命令：sudo gedit /etc/hosts，即可打开并编辑hosts文件。

二、修改hosts内容

在打开的hosts文件中添加下面这段“github520代码”（实现自动更新ip）：

# GitHub520 Host Start
140.82.113.26                 alive.github.com
140.82.113.26                 live.github.com
185.199.108.154               github.githubassets.com
140.82.113.21                 central.github.com
185.199.108.133               desktop.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.153               assets-cdn.github.com
185.199.108.133               camo.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               github.map.fastly.net
199.232.69.194                github.global.ssl.fastly.net
140.82.114.3                  gist.github.com
185.199.108.153               github.io
140.82.112.4                  github.com
192.0.66.2                    github.blog
140.82.112.5                  api.github.com
185.199.108.133               raw.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               user-images.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               favicons.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars5.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars4.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars3.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars2.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars1.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars0.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               avatars.githubusercontent.com
140.82.114.10                 codeload.github.com
52.216.143.84                 github-cloud.s3.amazonaws.com
54.231.140.153                github-com.s3.amazonaws.com
52.217.64.52                  github-production-release-asset-2e65be.s3.amazonaws.com
52.217.163.105                github-production-user-asset-6210df.s3.amazonaws.com
52.216.176.139                github-production-repository-file-5c1aeb.s3.amazonaws.com
185.199.108.153               githubstatus.com
64.71.144.202                 github.community
23.100.27.125                 github.dev
140.82.112.22                 collector.github.com
13.107.42.16                  pipelines.actions.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               media.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               cloud.githubusercontent.com
185.199.108.133               objects.githubusercontent.com

三、每次使用前刷新一下DNS

Windows每天使用前都要刷新一下DNS，否则依旧会很慢
（Ubuntu暂时还不清楚）

Windows+X 打开系统命令行（管理员身份）或powershell，
运行ipconfig /flushdns 手动刷新系统DNS缓存。

可爱的界面出来啦