etcd多用途使用脚本

#! /bin/bash

export ETCDCTL_API=3


#-----------------以下部分涉及etcd数据备份，需要修改相关变量参数---------

#etcd备份数据的目录

etcdpwd="/apps/etcd_bak"

#备份数据的时间戳

bak_date=`date +"%Y-%m-%d"`

#获取etcd集群中拥有leader的etcd ip,对应的etcd集群ip根据自己实际环境进行修改

etcdip=`etcdctl --endpoints=https://192.168.133.128:1159,https://192.168.133.129:1159,https://192.168.133.130:1159 --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" endpoint status | grep true | awk -F "," '{print $1}'`



#-----------------以下部分涉及etcd数据的恢复，需要修改相关变量参数----------

#etcd备份需要恢复的数据

etcd_bak_db="$etcdpwd/etcd_2024-04-22.db"

#etcd数据恢复的数据目录

etcd_data="/data/etcd_data/etcd"

#etcd集群的ip地址，根据自己实际环境填写

etcd_cluster="https://192.168.133.128:1159,https://192.168.133.129:1159,https://192.168.133.130:1159"

#获取etcd的name名称

etcd_name=`cat /etc/etcd/etcd.conf  | grep ETCD_NAME | awk -F"=" '{print $2}' | awk -F"[\"]" '{print $2}'`

#获取etcd的token

cluster_token=`cat /etc/etcd/etcd.conf | grep ETCD_INITIAL_CLUSTER_TOKEN | awk -F "[\"]" '{print $2}'`

#获取etcd的peer

peer_urls=`cat /etc/etcd/etcd.conf | grep ETCD_INITIAL_ADVERTISE_PEER_URLS |awk -F "[\"]" '{print $2}'`



#对etcd的leader进行数据备份

bak(){

   etcdctl --endpoints=$etcdip --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" snapshot save  $etcdpwd/etcd_$bak_date.db >>/dev/null 2>&1 
   if [ $? -eq 0 ]
      then
        echo "etcd备份完成"
   else
      echo "etcd备份失败，请检查etcd是否正常!"
   fi
 }


#对etcd进行数据恢复

res(){

systemctl stop etcd 
sleep 10s
rm -rf $etcd_data/*

#此处--initial-cluster部分的etcd ip和端口需要根据实际环境进行替换

etcdctl --endpoints=$etcdip --name $etcd_name --initial-cluster "etcd_133_128=https://192.168.133.128:2380,etcd_133_129=https://192.168.133.129:2380,etcd_133_130=https://192.168.133.130:2380"  --initial-cluster-token $cluster_token \
--initial-advertise-peer-urls $peer_urls --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" --data-dir=$etcd_data snapshot restore $etcd_bak_db
  if [ $? -eq 0 ]
     then 
       echo "etcd恢复完成"
  else
      echo "etcd恢复失败，请检查etcd是否正常!"
  fi

  systemctl daemon-reload

  systemctl restart etcd

 if [ $? -eq 0 ]
   then
      echo "etcd启动成功"
  else
      echo "etcd启动失败，请检查etcd是否正常!"
 fi

}



#对etcd进行碎片整理

etcd_ip=`cat /etc/etcd/etcd.conf | grep ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS | awk -F ',' '{print $1}' | awk -F '"' '{print $2}'`

#获取etcd当前版本

rev=`etcdctl --endpoints=$etcd_ip --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" endpoint status  --write-out="json" | egrep -o '"revision":[0-9]' | egrep -o '[0-9]'`

defrag(){

  etcdctl --endpoints=$etcd_ip --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" compact $rev

  etcdctl --endpoints=$etcd_ip --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" defrag

  etcdctl --endpoints=$etcd_ip --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" alarm disarm

}


#查看etcd集群状态

status(){

    etcdctl --endpoints=$etcd_cluster  --cacert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.crt" --cert="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.crt" --key="/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd_server.key" endpoint status -w table
}


echo "**********************************"
echo "**                              **"
echo "**       << 功能选择 >>         **"
echo "**                              **"
echo "**    1: 表示对etcd的数据备份   **"
echo "**                              **"
echo "**    2: 表示对etcd的数据恢复   **"
echo "**                              **"  
echo "**    3: 表示etcd的碎片整理     **"
echo "**                              **"
echo "**    4: 表示etcd的状态查询     **"
echo "**********************************"

read -p "请输入你选择的功能:" key

case "$key" in 
   1)
   bak
   ;;
   
   2)
   res
   ;;

   3)
   defrag
   ;;

   4)
   status
   ;;

   *)

esac