bad SQL grammar [SELECT JOB_INSTANCE_ID, JOB_NAME from BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE解决办法

最新推荐文章于 2025-02-26 10:12:10 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-02-26 10:12:10 发布

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分类专栏：报错解决文章标签： sql batch spring

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_44732146/article/details/126838329

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文章描述了在使用Spring Batch时遇到的`BadSqlGrammarException`，问题源于试图访问不存在的`shop.batch_job_instance`表。解决办法是确保已安装MySQL并根据提供的SQL脚本初始化数据库，包括`BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE`等必要的批处理元数据表。

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错误原因代码

Caused by: org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException: PreparedStatementCallback; bad SQL grammar [SELECT JOB_INSTANCE_ID, JOB_NAME from BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE where JOB_NAME = ? and JOB_KEY = ?]; nested exception is java.sql.SQLSyntaxErrorException: Table 'shop.batch_job_instance' doesn't exist

通过MySQL来存储元数据，需要确保已经安装MySQL，然后创建数据库和初始化元数据表。初始化元数据表的schema可以在spring-batch中找到：

\spring-batch\spring-batch-core\src\main\resources\org\springframework\batch\core\schema-mysql.sql

在这里插入图片描述

-- Autogenerated: do not edit this file

CREATE TABLE BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE  (
	JOB_INSTANCE_ID BIGINT  NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
	VERSION BIGINT ,
	JOB_NAME VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
	JOB_KEY VARCHAR(32) NOT NULL,
	constraint JOB_INST_UN unique (JOB_NAME, JOB_KEY)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION  (
	JOB_EXECUTION_ID BIGINT  NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
	VERSION BIGINT  ,
	JOB_INSTANCE_ID BIGINT NOT NULL,
	CREATE_TIME DATETIME(6) NOT NULL,
	START_TIME DATETIME(6) DEFAULT NULL ,
	END_TIME DATETIME(6) DEFAULT NULL ,
	STATUS VARCHAR(10) ,
	EXIT_CODE VARCHAR(2500) ,
	EXIT_MESSAGE VARCHAR(2500) ,
	LAST_UPDATED DATETIME(6),
	JOB_CONFIGURATION_LOCATION VARCHAR(2500) NULL,
	constraint JOB_INST_EXEC_FK foreign key (JOB_INSTANCE_ID)
	references BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE(JOB_INSTANCE_ID)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_PARAMS  (
	JOB_EXECUTION_ID BIGINT NOT NULL ,
	TYPE_CD VARCHAR(6) NOT NULL ,
	KEY_NAME VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL ,
	STRING_VAL VARCHAR(250) ,
	DATE_VAL DATETIME(6) DEFAULT NULL ,
	LONG_VAL BIGINT ,
	DOUBLE_VAL DOUBLE PRECISION ,
	IDENTIFYING CHAR(1) NOT NULL ,
	constraint JOB_EXEC_PARAMS_FK foreign key (JOB_EXECUTION_ID)
	references BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION(JOB_EXECUTION_ID)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION  (
	STEP_EXECUTION_ID BIGINT  NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY ,
	VERSION BIGINT NOT NULL,
	STEP_NAME VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL,
	JOB_EXECUTION_ID BIGINT NOT NULL,
	START_TIME DATETIME(6) NOT NULL ,
	END_TIME DATETIME(6) DEFAULT NULL ,
	STATUS VARCHAR(10) ,
	COMMIT_COUNT BIGINT ,
	READ_COUNT BIGINT ,
	FILTER_COUNT BIGINT ,
	WRITE_COUNT BIGINT ,
	READ_SKIP_COUNT BIGINT ,
	WRITE_SKIP_COUNT BIGINT ,
	PROCESS_SKIP_COUNT BIGINT ,
	ROLLBACK_COUNT BIGINT ,
	EXIT_CODE VARCHAR(2500) ,
	EXIT_MESSAGE VARCHAR(2500) ,
	LAST_UPDATED DATETIME(6),
	constraint JOB_EXEC_STEP_FK foreign key (JOB_EXECUTION_ID)
	references BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION(JOB_EXECUTION_ID)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION_CONTEXT  (
	STEP_EXECUTION_ID BIGINT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
	SHORT_CONTEXT VARCHAR(2500) NOT NULL,
	SERIALIZED_CONTEXT TEXT ,
	constraint STEP_EXEC_CTX_FK foreign key (STEP_EXECUTION_ID)
	references BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION(STEP_EXECUTION_ID)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_CONTEXT  (
	JOB_EXECUTION_ID BIGINT NOT NULL PRIMARY KEY,
	SHORT_CONTEXT VARCHAR(2500) NOT NULL,
	SERIALIZED_CONTEXT TEXT ,
	constraint JOB_EXEC_CTX_FK foreign key (JOB_EXECUTION_ID)
	references BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION(JOB_EXECUTION_ID)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

CREATE TABLE BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION_SEQ (
	ID BIGINT NOT NULL,
	UNIQUE_KEY CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
	constraint UNIQUE_KEY_UN unique (UNIQUE_KEY)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

INSERT INTO BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION_SEQ (ID, UNIQUE_KEY) select * from (select 0 as ID, '0' as UNIQUE_KEY) as tmp where not exists(select * from BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION_SEQ);

CREATE TABLE BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_SEQ (
	ID BIGINT NOT NULL,
	UNIQUE_KEY CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
	constraint UNIQUE_KEY_UN unique (UNIQUE_KEY)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

INSERT INTO BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_SEQ (ID, UNIQUE_KEY) select * from (select 0 as ID, '0' as UNIQUE_KEY) as tmp where not exists(select * from BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_SEQ);

CREATE TABLE BATCH_JOB_SEQ (
	ID BIGINT NOT NULL,
	UNIQUE_KEY CHAR(1) NOT NULL,
	constraint UNIQUE_KEY_UN unique (UNIQUE_KEY)
) ENGINE=InnoDB;

INSERT INTO BATCH_JOB_SEQ (ID, UNIQUE_KEY) select * from (select 0 as ID, '0' as UNIQUE_KEY) as tmp where not exists(select * from BATCH_JOB_SEQ);