@Qualifier用处

@Qualifier用处

1. @Qualifier作用为限定描述符，用于细粒度选择候选者，说人话就是注入的时候可能发现有多个可注入对象，比如说一个Service接口有3个实现类，分别为impl1，impl2，impl3，你注入service的时候注入的是接口，那么就可以通过@Qualifier(“你要注入的bean的名称”)来选择注入对象。
2. 实例：
Service接口

public interface IMenuService {
	/**
	 * 获取所有菜单列表
	 * 
	 * @return List<MenuEntity>
	 */
	public List<MenuEntity> getAllMenuList();
}

   
   

   
   
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实现类1：

@Service("menuService1")
public class MenuServiceImpl implements IMenuService {
	@Autowired
	private MenuMapper mapper;
	/**
	 * 获取所有菜单
	 */
	@Override
	public List<MenuEntity> getAllMenuList() {
			MenuEntityExample example = new MenuEntityExample();
			long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
			example.setDistinct(false);
			List<MenuEntity> allMneuList = mapper.selectByExample(example);
	}

   
   

   
   
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实现类2：

@Service("menuService2")
public class MenuServiceImpl implements IMenuService {
	/**
	 * 获取所有菜单
	 */
	@Override
	public List<MenuEntity> getAllMenuList() {
			return null;
	}

   
   

   
   
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注入menuService1：

 	@Autowired
    @Qualifier("menuService1")
    private IMenuService menuService;

   
   

   
   
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注入menuService2：

@Autowired
    @Qualifier("menuService2")
    private IMenuService menuService;

   
   

   
   
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