题目描述
The Fibonacci Numbers{0,1,1,2,3,5,8,13,21,34,55…} are defined by the recurrence:
F0=0 F1=1 Fn=Fn-1+Fn-2,n>=2
Write a program to calculate the Fibonacci Numbers.
输入
Each case contains a number n and you are expected to calculate Fn.(0<=n<=30) 。
输出
For each case, print a number Fn on a separate line,which means the nth Fibonacci Number.
样例输入
1
样例输出
1
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int dp[32];
int f(int n) {
if(n == 0) return 0;
if(n == 1) return 1;
if(dp[n] != -1) return dp[n];
dp[n] = f(n - 1) + f(n - 2);
return dp[n];
}
int main()
{
int n;
fill(dp, dp + 32, -1);
while(cin >> n)
cout << f(n) << endl;
return 0;
}
本文介绍了一种使用动态规划方法计算斐波那契数列的程序实现方案。通过递归函数结合缓存技术避免重复计算,显著提高了计算效率。

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