request提交

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-07 11:12:46 发布

rinl

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-07 11:12:46 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45520541/article/details/113360117

版权

Servlet HTTP 表单提交请求转发参数处理

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form表单

<html>
<body>
<h2>Hello World!</h2>
<form action="./req" method="get">
    username:
    <input type="text" name= "username">
    password:
    <input type="password" name = "password">
    <input type="submit">
</form>
</body>
</html>

req的servlet

public class req extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String name = req.getParameter("username");
        String password = req.getParameter("password");
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
        out.println("username = "+name);
        out.println("password = "+password);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

通过提取request的参数获得参数,处理form表单提交的数据
在这里插入图片描述

request也可以实现请求转发

public class req extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String name = req.getParameter("username");
        String password = req.getParameter("password");
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
        out.println("username = "+name);
        out.println("password = "+password);
        req.getRequestDispatcher("/hello").forward(req,resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}

增加一行代码

req.getRequestDispatcher("/hello").forward(req,resp);
即可转发到/hello

//hello代码如下
public class hello extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
        resp.setContentType("text/html");
        out.print("<h1>it is a test</h1>");
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doGet(req, resp);
    }
}