【LeetCode】【HOT】437. 路径总和 III（DFS）

【LeetCode】【HOT】437. 路径总和 III

package hot;

class TreeNode{
    int val;
    TreeNode left;
    TreeNode right;

    TreeNode(int val){
        this.val = val;
    }
}

public class Solution437 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        TreeNode node1 = new TreeNode(10);
        TreeNode node2 = new TreeNode(5);
        TreeNode node3 = new TreeNode(-3);
        TreeNode node4 = new TreeNode(3);
        TreeNode node5 = new TreeNode(2);
        TreeNode node6 = new TreeNode(11);
        TreeNode node7 = new TreeNode(3);
        TreeNode node8 = new TreeNode(-2);
        TreeNode node9 = new TreeNode(1);
        node1.left = node2;
        node1.right = node3;
        node2.left = node4;
        node2.right = node5;
        node3.right = node6;
        node4.left = node7;
        node4.right = node8;
        node5.right = node9;
        Solution437 solution = new Solution437();
        System.out.println(solution.method(node1, 8));
    }

    int ans;
    int t;

    private int method(TreeNode root, int t){
        this.t = t;
        dfs1(root);
        return ans;
    }

    private void dfs1(TreeNode root){
        if(root == null) return;
        dfs2(root, root.val);
        dfs1(root.left);
        dfs1(root.right);
    }

    private void dfs2(TreeNode root, int val){
        if(val == t) ans++;
        if(root.left != null) dfs2(root.left, val + root.left.val);
        if(root.right != null) dfs2(root.right, val + root.right.val);
    }
}

//时间复杂度为 O(n^2)
//空间复杂度为 O(n)