Springboot整合Drools规则引擎

1，导入所需依赖

		<!--drools规则引擎-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
            <artifactId>drools-compiler</artifactId>
            <version>7.10.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
            <artifactId>drools-core</artifactId>
            <version>7.10.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.drools</groupId>
            <artifactId>drools-templates</artifactId>
            <version>7.10.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.kie</groupId>
            <artifactId>kie-api</artifactId>
            <version>7.10.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.kie</groupId>
            <artifactId>kie-spring</artifactId>
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
                    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
            <version>7.10.0.Final</version>
        </dependency>

2，创建规则文件/resources/rules/helloworld.drl

package helloworld
rule "rule_helloworld"
    when
        eval(true)
    then
        System.out.println("规则：rule_helloworld触发...");
end

3，编写配置类DroolsConfig.java

package com.myqxin.sx.common.config;

import org.kie.api.KieBase;
import org.kie.api.KieServices;
import org.kie.api.builder.KieBuilder;
import org.kie.api.builder.KieFileSystem;
import org.kie.api.builder.KieRepository;
import org.kie.api.runtime.KieContainer;
import org.kie.internal.io.ResourceFactory;
import org.kie.spring.KModuleBeanFactoryPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.condition.ConditionalOnMissingBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.ResourcePatternResolver;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @author: myqxin
 * @Desc: 规则引擎配置类
 * @create: 2021-09-13 14:07
 **/
@Configuration
public class DroolsConfig {
    // 指定规则文件存放目录，这里是可以根据自己存放的drl文件进行修改的
    private static final String RULES_PATH = "rules/";
    private final KieServices kieServices = KieServices.Factory.get();

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public KieFileSystem kieFileSystem() throws IOException {
        KieFileSystem kieFileSystem = kieServices.newKieFileSystem();
        ResourcePatternResolver resourcePatternResolver = new PathMatchingResourcePatternResolver();
        Resource[] files = resourcePatternResolver.getResources("classpath*:" + RULES_PATH + "*.*");
        String path = null;
        for (Resource file : files) {
            path = RULES_PATH + file.getFilename();
            kieFileSystem.write(ResourceFactory.newClassPathResource(path, "UTF-8"));
        }
        return kieFileSystem;
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public KieContainer kieContainer() throws IOException {
        KieRepository repository = kieServices.getRepository();
        repository.addKieModule(repository::getDefaultReleaseId);
        KieBuilder kieBuilder = kieServices.newKieBuilder(kieFileSystem());
        kieBuilder.buildAll();
        return kieServices.newKieContainer(repository.getDefaultReleaseId());
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public KieBase kieBase() throws IOException {
        return kieContainer().getKieBase();
    }

    @Bean
    @ConditionalOnMissingBean
    public KModuleBeanFactoryPostProcessor kiePostProcessor() {
        return new KModuleBeanFactoryPostProcessor();
    }
}

4，创建RuleService类，测试使用

import org.kie.api.KieBase;
import org.kie.api.runtime.KieSession;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

/**
 * @author: myqxin
 * @Desc:
 * @create: 2021-09-13 14:22
 **/
@Service
public class RuleService {

    @Autowired
    private KieBase kieBase;	// 主要是引用这个调用newKieSession()拿到会话对象

    public void rule(){
    	// 获取会话对象，用于和规则引擎交互
        KieSession kieSession = kieBase.newKieSession();
        // 激活规则引擎，如果规则匹配成功则执行规则
        kieSession.fireAllRules();
        // 关闭会话
        kieSession.dispose();
    }
}

5，在Controller使用

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/hello")
public class HelloController {
    @Autowired
    private RuleService ruleService;
    @RequestMapping("/rule")
    public String rule(){
        ruleService.rule();
        return "OK";
    }
}

控制台打印效果如下：