go语言模拟抽题背题小程序

用到了文件导入导出，字符串拼接，分割，随机数生成

题库txt示例, :分割 |结尾

package main

import (
	"bufio"
	"crypto/rand"
	"fmt"
	"io/ioutil"
	"log"
	"math/big"
	"os"
	"strings"
)

// 题目结构体
type structTimu struct {
	title string
	text string
}

var tiku []structTimu
var errtiku []structTimu

// 错题导入
func errtikuFunc(path string){
	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path) //读取题库
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("File reading error", err)
		return
	}
	//实例化
	var timu structTimu
	text  := string(data) //类型转换
	parts:=strings.Split(text,"|") //读取每一道题目
	t :=0 //计数器
	for _,i :=  range parts{
		part := strings.Split(i,":") //对题目中以:做分割获取题目和答案
		//如果切片长度不为2那么就是到最后或者是有问题，如果连续两次都错误那么就返回
		if len(part)!=2 {
			t=t+1
			if t==2 {
				break
			}
			continue
		}
		timu.title = part[0]
		timu.text = part[1]
		errtiku = append(errtiku, timu)
	}
}

// 题库导入
func tikuFunc(path string){
	data, err := ioutil.ReadFile(path) //读取题库
	if err != nil {
		fmt.Println("File reading error", err)
		return
	}
	//实例化
	var timu structTimu
	text  := string(data) //类型转换
	parts:=strings.Split(text,"|") //读取每一道题目
	t :=0 //计数器
	for _,i :=  range parts{
		part := strings.Split(i,":") //对题目中以:做分割获取题目和答案
		//如果切片长度不为2那么就是到最后或者是有问题，如果连续两次都错误那么就返回
		if len(part)!=2 {
			t=t+1
			if t==2 {
				break
			}
			continue
		}
		timu.title = part[0]
		timu.text = part[1]
		tiku = append(tiku, timu)
	}
}

// SimilarText 相似性
func SimilarText(first, second string, percent *float64) int {
	var similarText func(string, string, int, int) int
	similarText = func(str1, str2 string, len1, len2 int) int {
		var sum, max int
		pos1, pos2 := 0, 0

		// Find the longest segment of the same section in two strings
		for i := 0; i < len1; i++ {
			for j := 0; j < len2; j++ {
				for l := 0; (i+l < len1) && (j+l < len2) && (str1[i+l] == str2[j+l]); l++ {
					if l+1 > max {
						max = l + 1
						pos1 = i
						pos2 = j
					}
				}
			}
		}

		if sum = max; sum > 0 {
			if pos1 > 0 && pos2 > 0 {
				sum += similarText(str1, str2, pos1, pos2)
			}
			if (pos1+max < len1) && (pos2+max < len2) {
				s1 := []byte(str1)
				s2 := []byte(str2)
				sum += similarText(string(s1[pos1+max:]), string(s2[pos2+max:]), len1-pos1-max, len2-pos2-max)
			}
		}

		return sum
	}

	l1, l2 := len(first), len(second)
	if l1+l2 == 0 {
		return 0
	}
	sim := similarText(first, second, l1, l2)
	if percent != nil {
		*percent = float64(sim*200) / float64(l1+l2)
	}
	return sim
}


func main() {
	//题库导入
	tikuFunc("./小程序/tiku.txt")
	errtikuFunc("./小程序/errtiku.txt")
	var a,t int
	for true {
		fmt.Println("输入1.开始抽题,2.抽取错题,3.显示所有错题,0.退出系统")
		fmt.Printf("请输入操作:")
		stdin := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
		fmt.Fscan(stdin, &a)
		if a == 1{
			if len(tiku)<=0{
				fmt.Println("暂时没有题目")
				continue
			}
			result, _ := rand.Int(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(int64(len(tiku))))
			fmt.Printf("题目为:%s\n",tiku[result.Int64()].title)
			fmt.Printf("请输入1会,0不会:")
			stdin := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
			fmt.Fscan(stdin, &t)

			if t==1{
				txt := ""
				fmt.Printf("请输入答案:")
				stdin := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
				fmt.Fscan(stdin, &txt)
				fmt.Println(txt)
				i := SimilarText(tiku[result.Int64()].text,txt,nil)
				fmt.Println("正确答案为:",tiku[result.Int64()].text)
				fmt.Println("相似度为:",i)
			}else if t==0 {
				fmt.Println("正确答案为:",tiku[result.Int64()].text)
				errtiku = append(errtiku, tiku[result.Int64()])
				fmt.Println("已加入错题集")
			}

		}else if a==2 {
			if len(errtiku)<=0{
				fmt.Println("暂时没有错题")
				continue
			}
			result, _ := rand.Int(rand.Reader, big.NewInt(int64(len(errtiku))))
			fmt.Printf("题目为:%s\n",errtiku[result.Int64()].title)
			fmt.Printf("请输入1会,0不会:")
			stdin := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
			fmt.Fscan(stdin, &t)

			if t==1{
				txt := ""
				fmt.Printf("请输入答案:")
				stdin := bufio.NewReader(os.Stdin)
				fmt.Fscan(stdin, &txt)
				fmt.Println(txt)
				i := SimilarText(errtiku[result.Int64()].text,txt,nil)
				fmt.Println("正确答案为:",errtiku[result.Int64()].text)
				fmt.Println("相似度为:",i)
				errtiku = append(errtiku[:result.Int64()],errtiku[result.Int64()+1:]...)
			}else if t==2 {
				fmt.Println("正确答案为:",errtiku[result.Int64()].text)
			}
		}else if a==3 {
			if len(errtiku)<=0{
				fmt.Println("暂时没有错题")
				continue
			}
			for inx,ti := range errtiku {
				fmt.Println(inx+1,".题目:",ti.title)
				fmt.Println("答案", ti.text)
			}
		}else if a==0 {
			file, err := os.OpenFile("./小程序/errtiku.txt", os.O_CREATE, 0666)
			if err != nil {
				return
			}
			// 关闭文件
			defer file.Close()
			for _,ti := range errtiku {
				// 字符串写入
				_, err = file.WriteString(ti.title+":" + ti.text+"|")
				if err != nil {
					log.Println(err)
					return
				}
			}

			break
		}

	}


}