Rsync守护进程服务企业应用_rync在企业里用得多不-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_45837591/article/details/106047899

一、守护进程多模块功能配置

sa sa_data.txt
   dev dev_data.txt
   dba dba_data.txt
   第一步：
   编辑配置文件
   vim /etc/rsyncd.conf
   [backup]
   comment = "backup dir by yaobin"
path = /backup
[dba]
comment = "backup dir by yaobin"
path = /dba
[devdata]
comment = "backup dir by yaobin"
path = /devdata
   第二步：
   创建目录
mkdir /{dba,devdata}
   第三部：
   修改属主属组权限
   chown rsync.rsync /{dba,devdata}
第四步：
   重启服务
   systemctl restart rsyncd

二、守护进程的排除功能实践

准备环境:
[root@nfs01 /]# mkdir -p /yaobin
[root@nfs01 /]# mkdir -p /yaobin/{a..c}
[root@nfs01 /]# touch /yaobin/{a..c}/{1..3}.txt
[root@nfs01 /]# tree /yaobin
/yaobin
├── 01.txt
├── 02.txt
├── a
│?? ├── 1.txt
│?? ├── 2.txt
│?? └── 3.txt
├── b
│?? ├── 1.txt
│?? ├── 2.txt
│?? └── 3.txt
└── c
├── 1.txt
├── 2.txt
└── 3.txt

需求01: 将/yaobin目录下面 a目录数据全部备份 b目录不要备份1.txt文件 c整个目录不要做备份
--exclude=PATTERN
绝对路径方式:
[root@nfs01 /]# rsync -avz /yaobin --exclude=/yaobin/b/1.txt --exclude=/yaobin/c/ rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password
sending incremental file list
yaobin/
yaobin/01.txt
yaobin/02.txt
yaobin/a/
yaobin/a/1.txt
yaobin/a/2.txt
yaobin/a/3.txt
yaobin/b/
yaobin/b/2.txt
yaobin/b/3.txt

相对路径方式:
[root@nfs01 /]# rsync -avz /yaobin --exclude=b/1.txt --exclude=c/ rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password
sending incremental file list
yaobin/
yaobin/01.txt
yaobin/02.txt
yaobin/a/
yaobin/a/1.txt
yaobin/a/2.txt
yaobin/a/3.txt
yaobin/b/
yaobin/b/2.txt
yaobin/b/3.txt

sent 502 bytes received 177 bytes 1,358.00 bytes/sec
total size is 0 speedup is 0.00

需求02: 将/yaobin目录下面 a目录数据全部备份 b目录不要备份1.txt文件 c整个目录1.txt 3.txt文件不要备份
--exclude-from=file --- 批量排除
第一个历程: 编辑好一个排除文件
[root@nfs01 /]# cat /yaobin/exclude.txt
b/1.txt
c/1.txt
c/3.txt
exclude.txt

第二个历程: 实现批量排除功能
[root@nfs01 /]# rsync -avz /yaobin --exclude-from=/yaobin/exclude.txt rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup --password-file=/etc/rsync.password
sending incremental file list
yaobin/
yaobin/01.txt
yaobin/02.txt
yaobin/a/
yaobin/a/1.txt
yaobin/a/2.txt
yaobin/a/3.txt
yaobin/b/
yaobin/b/2.txt
yaobin/b/3.txt
yaobin/c/
yaobin/c/2.txt

三、守护进程来创建备份目录

[root@nfs01 /]# rsync -avz /etc/hosts rsync_backup@172.16.1.41::backup/10.0.0.31/ --password-file=/etc/rsync.password
sending incremental file list
created directory 10.0.0.31
hosts

sent 226 bytes received 75 bytes 602.00 bytes/sec
total size is 371 speedup is 1.23
   PS: 客户端无法在服务端创建多级目录