SpringBoot 封装JDBC

一、引入依赖

        <!--JDBC-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--MySql-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <scope>runtime</scope>
        </dependency>

二、application.yaml中配置

spring:
  datasource:
    username: root
    password: root
    #假如时区报错了，就增加一个时区的配置就ok了：serverTimezone=UTC
    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/db_test1?serverTimezone=UTC&useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8
    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

注意：mysql版本为5.*的选第一个，版本8的选第二个

三、连接mysql

SpringBoot连接mysql

四、演示增删改查

package com.luo.controller;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author LunarYouI
 * @create 2021-03-25 9:29
 */
//需要web依赖
@RestController
public class JDBController {
    @Autowired
    JdbcTemplate jdbcTemplate;

    //查询数据库的所有信息
    @GetMapping("/userList")
    public List<Map<String,Object>> userlist(){
        String sql = "select * from test1";
        List<Map<String, Object>> list_maps = jdbcTemplate.queryForList(sql);
        return list_maps;
    }

    //增加一个用户
    @GetMapping("/addUser")
    public String addUser(){
        String sql = "insert into test1(username,password) value('小米',19)";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql);
        return "add_ok";
    }

    //修改一个用户
    @GetMapping("/updateUser/{id}")
    public String updateUser(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        //预编译sql
        String sql = "update test1 set username=?,password=? where id="+id;
        //封装
        Object[] objects = new Object[2];
        objects[0] = "小米1.0";
        objects[1] = 11;
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,objects);
        return "update_ok";
    }

    //删除一个用户
    @GetMapping("/delete/{id}")
    public String delete(@PathVariable("id") int id){
        String sql = "delete from test1 where id=?";
        jdbcTemplate.update(sql,id);
        return "delete_ok";
    }

}