JavaSE基础知识例题——构造器 ( 1 )

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1.题目

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编写两个类，TriAngle和TriAngleTest，其中TriAngle类中声明私有的底边长base和高height，同时声明公共方法访问私有变量。此外，提供类 必要的构造器。

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2.参考代码

public class TriAngle { //angle:角    angel:天使
	
	private double base;//底边长
	private double height;//高
	
	public TriAngle(){
		
	}
	
	public TriAngle(double b,double h){
		base = b;
		height = h;
	}
	
	
	public void setBase(double b){
		base = b;
	}
	public double getBase(){
		return base;
	}
	public void setHeight(double h){
		height = h;
	}
	public double getHeight(){
		return height;
	}
	
}

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public class TriAngleTest {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		TriAngle t1 = new TriAngle();
		t1.setBase(2.0);
		t1.setHeight(2.4);
//		t1.base = 2.5;//The field TriAngle.base is not visible
//		t1.height = 4.3;
		System.out.println("base : " + t1.getBase() + ",height : " + t1.getHeight());
		
		TriAngle t2 = new TriAngle(5.1,5.6);
		System.out.println("base : " + t2.getBase() + ",height : " + t2.getHeight());
	}
}

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测试类的输出结果：

base : 2.0,height : 2.4
base : 5.1,height : 5.6