可参考:https://blog.csdn.net/zhang_yu_ling/article/details/90272623
1、 display: flex;
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title></title>
<style>
.out{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
background-color: skyblue;
display: flex;
align-items: center;/*垂直居中*/
/*justify-content: center;*//*水平居中*/
}
.in{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: salmon;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="in"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
2、子绝父相—用法1
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title></title>
<style>
.out{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
background-color: skyblue;
position: relative;
}
.in{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: salmon;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
margin-top: -50px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="in"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
3、子绝父相—用法2
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title></title>
<style>
.out{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
background-color: skyblue;
position: relative;
}
.in{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: salmon;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="in"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
4、子绝父相—用法3
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title></title>
<style>
.out{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
background-color: skyblue;
position: relative;
}
.in{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: salmon;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
margin: auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="in"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
5、子元素为position: relative (position: relative的元素是相对自身原本的位置进行偏移,并且保留它原本的位置 )
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8" />
<title></title>
<style>
.out{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
background-color: skyblue;
}
.in{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: salmon;
position: relative;
top: 50%;
transform: translateY(-50%);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="out">
<div class="in"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>