Kubernetes开发-如何使用SDK工具包实现创建集群资源

Kubernetes开发-如何使用SDK工具包实现创建集群资源

kubernetes客户端库链接：https://kubernetes.io/zh-cn/docs/reference/using-api/client-libraries/
Kubernetes SDK python示例代码链接：https://github.com/kubernetes-client/python
B站释义：https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1d14y1c7YY

  如想实现方式为SDK的方式，需准备好config文件，默认该文件在/root/.kube/config下（为了方便，我将其置于代码的同级目录下），在使用之前需将这个文件api的地址换成虚机的当前IP。

​ ①准备config文件。

cp /root/.kube/config /root/config

​ ②编写如下基础代码。

cat > /root/sdk_job_manager.py <<EOF
from kubernetes import client, config
import yaml,json
config.load_kube_config('./config')
#load_kube_config是从默认位置，也就是~/.kube/config加载配置。如果在其它位置，可以通过第一个参数传入其路径。

“”"
③Kubernetes官方 SDK示例，该实例用于Creates, updates, and deletes a job object.
“”"

from os import path
from time import sleep

import yaml

from kubernetes import client, config

JOB_NAME = "pi"


def create_job_object():
    # Configureate Pod template container
    container = client.V1Container(
        name="pi",
        image="perl",
        command=["perl", "-Mbignum=bpi", "-wle", "print bpi(2000)"])
    # Create and configure a spec section
    template = client.V1PodTemplateSpec(
        metadata=client.V1ObjectMeta(labels={"app": "pi"}),
        spec=client.V1PodSpec(restart_policy="Never", containers=[container]))
    # Create the specification of deployment
    spec = client.V1JobSpec(
        template=template,
        backoff_limit=4)
    # Instantiate the job object
    job = client.V1Job(
        api_version="batch/v1",
        kind="Job",
        metadata=client.V1ObjectMeta(name=JOB_NAME),
        spec=spec)

    return job


def create_job(api_instance, job):
    api_response = api_instance.create_namespaced_job(
        body=job,
        namespace="default")
    print("Job created. status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))
    get_job_status(api_instance)


def get_job_status(api_instance):
    job_completed = False
    while not job_completed:
        api_response = api_instance.read_namespaced_job_status(
            name=JOB_NAME,
            namespace="default")
        if api_response.status.succeeded is not None or \
                api_response.status.failed is not None:
            job_completed = True
        sleep(1)
        print("Job status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))


def update_job(api_instance, job):
    # Update container image
    job.spec.template.spec.containers[0].image = "perl"
    api_response = api_instance.patch_namespaced_job(
        name=JOB_NAME,
        namespace="default",
        body=job)
    print("Job updated. status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))


def delete_job(api_instance):
    api_response = api_instance.delete_namespaced_job(
        name=JOB_NAME,
        namespace="default",
        body=client.V1DeleteOptions(
            propagation_policy='Foreground',
            grace_period_seconds=5))
    print("Job deleted. status='%s'" % str(api_response.status))


def main():
    #可以直接或使用助手在Configuration类中设置配置
    #实用程序。如果未提供参数，则将从默认位置。 
    config.load_kube_config()
    batch_v1 = client.BatchV1Api()
    #使用客户端python API创建作业对象。我们的工作
    #created与/examples文件夹中的“pi job.yaml”相同。 
    job = create_job_object()

    create_job(batch_v1, job)

    update_job(batch_v1, job)

    delete_job(batch_v1)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()