GridView（下）（安卓开发学习笔记——18）

注意：此处使用的是BaseAdapter适配器

1.Java代码：

package com.example.test;

import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.BaseAdapter;
import android.widget.GridView;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.SimpleAdapter;
import android.widget.TextView;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    List<MenuItem> datalist;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        /**获取GridView**/
        GridView gridView = (GridView) findViewById(R.id.grid_view_menu);

        datalist = new ArrayList<>();
        datalist.add(new MenuItem("菜单1",R.drawable.qiao1));
        datalist.add(new MenuItem("菜单2",R.drawable.qiao2));
        datalist.add(new MenuItem("菜单3",R.drawable.qiao3));
       6",R.drawable.qiao3));

        MenuAdapter menuAdapter = new MenuAdapter();
        gridView.setAdapter(menuAdapter);

    }


    class MenuAdapter extends  BaseAdapter{

        @Override
        public int getCount(){
            return datalist.size();

        }

        @Override
        public Object getItem(int position){
            return datalist.get(position);

        }

        @Override
        public long getItemId(int position){
            return position;

        }

        @Override
        public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent){

            View menuView = LayoutInflater.from(parent.getContext()).inflate(R.layout.grid_item,null);

             TextView tvName = (TextView) menuView.findViewById(R.id.tv_menu);
             tvName.setText(datalist.get(position).menuName);

             ImageView imageView = (ImageView) menuView.findViewById(R.id.image_menu);
             imageView.setImageResource(datalist.get(position).menuDrawableId);


            return menuView;

        }
    }

    class MenuItem{
        String menuName;
        int menuDrawableId;

        MenuItem(String menuName, int menuDrawableId){
            this.menuName = menuName;
            this.menuDrawableId = menuDrawableId;


        }

    }

}

2.布局代码：

//主活动布局页面：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">

    <GridView
        android:id="@+id/grid_view_menu"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:numColumns="4">

    </GridView>

</LinearLayout>

//创建名为：grid_item的布局页面：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/image_menu"
        android:src="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:layout_width="50dp"
        android:layout_height="50dp">

    </ImageView>

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_menu"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content">

    </TextView>

</LinearLayout>

3.图片结果：