若依使用word模板生成word实现换行并下载

1.后端实现controller

    //@Anonymous
    @PostMapping("/export/activity")
    public AjaxResult activityWord(@RequestBody BluehubContract bluehubContract)
    {
        return success(bluehubContractService.activityWord(bluehubContract));
    }

2.主要流程

/**
     * 导出活动合同
     */
    @Override
    public String activityWord(BluehubContract bluehubContract){
        BluehubContract a = new BluehubContract();
        a.setContractCode(bluehubContract.getContractCode());
        String roomName = selectBluehubContractList(a).get(0).getRoomName();
        BluehubContract contract = selectBluehubContractByContractCode(bluehubContract.getContractCode());
        List<BluehubContractCostDetail> costList = contract.getBluehubContractCostDetailList();
        List<BluehubContractTimeDetail> timeList = contract.getBluehubContractTimeDetailList();

        // 模板文件路径
        String templatePath = this.getClass().getClassLoader().getResource("template/BlueHubActivity.docx").getPath();
        // 输出文件路径
        String outputPath = RuoYiConfig.getDownloadPath()+bluehubContract.getContractCode()+".docx";
        //准备time数据
        String time_detail_ymd_date = "";
        String time_detail_ymd_time = "";
        if (null != timeList) {
            for (BluehubContractTimeDetail time : timeList) {
                time_detail_ymd_date = time_detail_ymd_date + DateUtils.dateTime(time.getStartTime()) + "-" + DateUtils.dateTime(time.getEndTime()) + "\r";
                time_detail_ymd_time = time_detail_ymd_time + DateUtils.dateTimeHMS(time.getStartTime()) + "-" + DateUtils.dateTimeHMS(time.getEndTime()) + "\r";
            }
        }
        //准备cost数据
        String cost_detail_4 = "";
        String cost_detail_5 = "";
        String cost_detail_6 = "";
        String cost_detail_7 = "";
        if (null != costList) {
            for (BluehubContractCostDetail cost : costList) {
                Object price;
                if (null == cost.getPrice()) {
                    price = "      ";
                } else {
                    price = cost.getPrice();
                }
                if ("4".equals(cost.getCostType())) {
                    if (StringUtils.isEmpty(cost.getRemark())) {
                        cost_detail_4 = cost_detail_4 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元/天" + "\r";
                    } else {
                        cost_detail_4 = cost_detail_4 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元/天(" + cost.getRemark() + ")" + "\r";
                    }
                }
                if ("5".equals(cost.getCostType())) {
                    if (StringUtils.isEmpty(cost.getRemark())) {
                        cost_detail_5 = cost_detail_5 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元/小时" + "\r";
                    } else {
                        cost_detail_5 = cost_detail_5 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元/小时(" + cost.getRemark() + ")\r";
                    }
                }
                if ("6".equals(cost.getCostType())) {
                    if (StringUtils.isEmpty(cost.getRemark())) {
                        cost_detail_6 = cost_detail_6 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元/时" + "\r";
                    } else {
                        cost_detail_6 = cost_detail_6 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元/时(" + cost.getRemark() + ")\r";
                    }
                }
                if ("7".equals(cost.getCostType())) {
                    if (StringUtils.isEmpty(cost.getRemark())) {
                        cost_detail_7 = cost_detail_7 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元" + "\r";
                    } else {
                        cost_detail_7 = cost_detail_7 + "人民币[" + price + " ]元(" + cost.getRemark() + ")\r";
                    }
                }
            }
        }

        // 填充数据
        Map<String, String> data = new HashMap<>();
        data.put("contract", contract.getContractName());
        data.put("Activity", contract.getActivityName());
        data.put("location", roomName);
        data.put("people", contract.getPeople().toString());
        data.put("remark", contract.getRemark());
        data.put("date", time_detail_ymd_date);
        data.put("time", time_detail_ymd_time);
        data.put("SiteCost", cost_detail_4);
        data.put("SetCost", cost_detail_5);
        data.put("OverCost", cost_detail_6);
        data.put("SafeCost", cost_detail_7);
        data.put("total_price", contract.getTotalPrice().toString());
        try {
            // 加载模板
            XWPFDocument doc = new XWPFDocument(new FileInputStream(templatePath));
            // 替换文本
            replaceInDoc(doc, data);
            // 写入输出文件
            FileOutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(outputPath);
            doc.write(out);
            out.close();
            doc.close();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

        return bluehubContract.getContractCode()+".docx";
    }

    private static void replaceInDoc(XWPFDocument doc, Map<String, String> data) {
        // 遍历文档中的所有段落
        for (XWPFParagraph para : doc.getParagraphs()) {
            replaceInPara(para, data);
        }

        // 遍历文档中的所有表格
        for (XWPFTable table : doc.getTables()) {
            for (XWPFTableRow row : table.getRows()) {
                for (XWPFTableCell cell : row.getTableCells()) {
                    for (XWPFParagraph cellPara : cell.getParagraphs()) {
                        replaceInPara(cellPara, data);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private static void replaceInPara(XWPFParagraph para, Map<String, String> data) {
        List<XWPFRun> runs = para.getRuns();

        if (runs != null) {
            for (int i = 0; i < runs.size(); i++) {
                XWPFRun r = runs.get(i);

                String runText = r.getText(0);
                if (runText != null && !runText.isEmpty()) {
                    for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : data.entrySet()) {
                        String replace = entry.getKey();
                        String replaceWith = entry.getValue();

                        if (runText.contains(replace)) {

                            String[] split = replaceWith.split("\r");
                            if (split.length > 1) {
                                for (int j = 0; j < split.length; j++) {
                                    if (j == 0) {
                                        r.setText(runText.replace(replace, split[0]), 0);
                                    } else {
                                        r.setText(split[j]);
                                    }
                                    r.addBreak(BreakType.TEXT_WRAPPING);
                                }
                            } else {
                                r.setText(runText.replace(replace, replaceWith), 0);
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

至此，可以返回给前端生成的文件名

3.前端调用下载

activityExport(row){
      const queryParams = this.queryParams;
      this.$confirm('是否确认导出word文档?', "警告", {
        confirmButtonText: "确定",
        cancelButtonText: "取消",
        type: "warning"
      }).then(() => {
        //this.exportLoading = true;
        return activity({"contractCode":row.contractCode});
      }).then(response => {
        console.log(response)
        this.downloadFile(response.msg);
       // this.exportLoading = false;
      }).catch(() => {});
    }

4.全局挂载新的下载文件方法

    downloadFile() {
      this.dialogVisible = true
      this.showFileName = true
      this.operationType = 'downloadFile'
    },

main.js新增

import { download,downloadFile } from '@/utils/request'
Vue.prototype.downloadFile = downloadFile

request.js

// 通用下载方法
export function downloadFile(fileName) {
  window.location.href = baseURL + "common/download?fileName=" +  encodeURI(fileName) + "&delete=" + false;
}

5.模板

6.注意事项

（1）common/download接口需要放行

（2）word文档中的key要一次打出来，不能断开，否则会被runs识别为两个部分

（3）word换行要使用break方法

（4）获取模板不要使用绝对路径，模板名称最好不要带中文