5.20作业

 多进程并发服务器

#include <header.h>
#define SER_PORT 8888
#define SER_IP "192.168.125.101"
void handler(int signum)
{
	if(signum==17)
	{
		
		//while(waitpid(-1,NULL,WNOHANG)>0);
		wait(0);
	}
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	if(signal(17,handler)==SIG_ERR)
	{
		perror("signal error");
		return 1;
	}
	//创建套接字文件
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("socket success\n");
	//调用端口号快速重用函数
	int reuse=-1;
	if(setsockopt(sfd,SOL_SOCKET,SO_REUSEADDR,&reuse,sizeof(reuse))==-1)
	{
		perror("setsockopt erroe");
		return -1;
	}
	//绑定ip和端口号
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(SER_PORT);
    sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(SER_IP);
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))==-1)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("bind success\n");
	//将套接字文件设置为监听模式
	if(listen(sfd,sizeof(sin))==-1)
	{
		perror("listen");
		return 1;

	}
	printf("listen success\n");
	//获取新的套接字文件描述符
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	while(1){
		int newfd=accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
		if(newfd==-1)
		{
			perror("accept");
			return 1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]:发来连接请求\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port));
	
		pid_t pid=fork();
		if(pid>0)
		{
			close(newfd);

		}
		else if(pid==0)
		{
			close(sfd);
			//收发数据
			char rbuf[256]={0};
			while(1)
			{
				memset(rbuf,0,sizeof(rbuf));
				int retval=recv(newfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf),0);

				if(retval==0)
				{
					printf("客户端已下线\n");
					break;
				}
				printf("[%s:%d]:%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),rbuf);
				strcat(rbuf,"*_*");
				send(newfd,rbuf,strlen(rbuf),0);
				printf("发送成功\n");

			}
			close(newfd);
			exit(0);
		}
		else
		{
			perror("fork");
			return 1;
		}
	}
	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}

多线程并发服务器

#include <header.h>
#define SER_PORT 8888
#define SER_IP "192.168.125.101"
struct info
{
	int newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
};
void * run(void *arg)
{
	int newfd=((struct info*)arg)->newfd;
	struct sockaddr_in cin=((struct info*)arg)->cin;
	//收发数据
	char rbuf[256]={0};
	while(1)
	{
		memset(rbuf,0,sizeof(rbuf));
		int retval=recv(newfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf),0);

		if(retval==0)
		{		
			printf("[%s:%d]:已断开\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port));
			break;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]:%s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),rbuf);
		strcat(rbuf,"*_*");
		send(newfd,rbuf,strlen(rbuf),0);
		printf("发送成功\n");

	}
	close(newfd);
	pthread_exit(0);

}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建套接字文件
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd==-1)
	{
		perror("socket");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("socket success\n");
	//绑定ip和端口号
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family=AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port=htons(SER_PORT);
    sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(SER_IP);
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))==-1)
	{
		perror("bind");
		return 1;
	}
	printf("bind success\n");
	//将套接字文件设置为监听模式
	if(listen(sfd,sizeof(sin))==-1)
	{
		perror("listen");
		return 1;

	}
	printf("listen success\n");
	while(1){
	//获取新的套接字文件描述符
		struct sockaddr_in cin;
		socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	
		int newfd=accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
		if(newfd==-1)
		{
			perror("accept");
			return 1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]:发来连接请求\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port));
		struct info buf={newfd,cin};
		pthread_t tid=-1;
		if(pthread_create(&tid,0,run,&buf)!=0)
		{
			printf("pthread_create error\n");
			return 1;
		}
		pthread_detach(tid);
	}

	close(sfd);
	return 0;
}