c++性能分析工具类 统计程序每一步的执行时间

c++性能分析工具类 统计程序每一步的执行时间

在c++中，经常需要做性能分析，统计 不同的函数，不同的代码块的执行时间，为了方便统计，实现了一个 统计类
有两个函数，第一个是统计从 时间统计类 从初始化到当前调用的次数，第二个是 记录运行了多久，第三个是统计 本次调用和上一次调用的时间差距，并打印当前的时间的年月日时分秒，还自定义地打印一下本次的标记信息。

效果如下

类如下

#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath> 


#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <iomanip>


#ifdef _WIN32
#include <Windows.h>
#endif

class TimeLogger {
public:
    TimeLogger() {
        start_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
        previous_time = start_time;
        time_number = 0;
    }

    void get_now_time(std::string show_str = "") {
        auto current_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
        auto time_diff = std::chrono::duration<double>(current_time - previous_time).count();
        previous_time = current_time;

        std::time_t current_time_t = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(current_time);
        std::string current_time_str = std::ctime(&current_time_t);

        SetConsoleOutputCP(65001); // 设置控制台输出编码为 UTF-8

      // Remove newline character
        if (!current_time_str.empty() && current_time_str[current_time_str.size() - 1] == '\n') {
            current_time_str[current_time_str.size() - 1] = '\b'; // Replace '\n' with '\b'
        }



        if (show_str != "") {
            // std::cout << show_str;
            std::cout << "["  << time_number<< "\t  time--->" <<this->format_float_to_3decimals(this->get_time_since_init())<<"s \t" << " " << time_diff << "s \t" << current_time_str <<" \t"<<show_str<< "]" << std::endl;
        }else{
            std::cout << "["  << time_number<< "\t  time--->" <<this->format_float_to_3decimals(this->get_time_since_init())<<"s \t" << " " << time_diff << "s \t" << current_time_str << "]" << std::endl;
        }
        

        time_number++;
    }

    double get_time_since_init() {
        auto current_time = std::chrono::system_clock::now();
        auto time_diff = std::chrono::duration<double>(current_time - start_time).count();

        // Get current time in time_t format and convert it to a string
        std::time_t current_time_t = std::chrono::system_clock::to_time_t(current_time);
        std::string current_time_str = std::ctime(&current_time_t);

        // Remove newline character from current_time_str
        current_time_str = current_time_str.substr(0, current_time_str.size() - 1);

        // Return time difference with 3 decimal points
        return std::round(time_diff * 1000) / 1000.0;
    }

    std::string format_float_to_3decimals(double input_float) {
    std::stringstream ss;
    ss << std::fixed << std::setprecision(3) << input_float;
    std::string formatted_float = ss.str();

    // Pad with zeros if necessary
    size_t decimal_pos = formatted_float.find(".");
    if (decimal_pos != std::string::npos && formatted_float.size() - decimal_pos < 4) {
        formatted_float += "0";
    }

    return formatted_float;
}



private:
    std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> start_time;
    std::chrono::time_point<std::chrono::system_clock> previous_time;
    int time_number;
};

int main() {
    TimeLogger logger;

    logger.get_now_time("初始化");

    for(int i=0;i<=100;i++){
        logger.get_now_time("中文修改中 "+std::to_string(i));
        Sleep(100);
    }

    logger.get_time_since_init();

    return 0;
}