vue日期滚动选择器实现

最近得到一个需求，要实现一个如下图所示的日期滚动选择器，在网上找了许久都没找到合适的，无奈只能自己写一个。

先实现单个滚动选择效果，scrollbarPicker.vue文件代码如下：

<template>
  <div>
    <el-scrollbar
      ref="scrollMenuRef"
      class="scrbar scrollbar"
    >
      <div @mouseleave="handleMouseLeave">
        <div
          class="scrbalScrollBox"
          v-for="(item, index) in list"
          :key="'li' + index"
          @click="scrollTo(item)"
          :class="{ active_li: item == activeItem }"
        >
          {{ item }}
        </div>
      </div>
    </el-scrollbar>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  props: {
    value: String,
    data: {
      type: Number,
      default: 40,
    },
    type: {
      type: String,
      default: 'year',
    },
  },
  data() {
    return {
      itemHeight: 40,
      activeItem: '1950',
      scrollTopNum: 0,
      list: [],
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.getDataList();
  },
  methods: {
    getDataList() {
      switch (this.type) {
        case 'year':
          this.list = this.getYearArr();
          break;
        case 'month':
          this.list = this.generateNumberArray(11);
          break;
        case 'day':
          this.list = this.generateNumberArray(30);
          break;
        default:
          break;
      }
      this.activeItem = this.value;
      this.$nextTick(() => {
        this.scrollTo(this.value);
      });
      this.$refs.scrollMenuRef.wrap.addEventListener('scroll', this.scrollMenu);
    },
    generateNumberArray(n) {
      let arr = Array.from({ length: n + 1 }, (_, i) => String(i + 1).padStart(2, '0'));
      arr = ['', '', ...arr, '', ''];
      return arr;
    },
    getYearArr() {
      let start = 1950;
      let end = 2024;
      let arr = [];
      for (let i = start; i <= end; i++) {
        arr.push(`${i}`);
      }
      arr = ['', '', ...arr, '', ''];
      return arr;
    },
    handleMouseLeave() {
      if (this.scrollTopNum % 40 != 0) {
        this.$refs.scrollMenuRef.wrap.scrollTop = this.toggleNum(this.scrollTopNum);
      }
    },
    updateValue(value) {
      this.$emit('input', value);
    },
    scrollTo(titleNo) {
      let index = this.list.indexOf(titleNo);
      index -= 2;
      let num = index * this.itemHeight;
      this.$refs.scrollMenuRef.wrap.scrollTop = num;
    },
    toggleNum(num) {
      if (num % this.itemHeight == 0) {
        return num;
      } else {
        let num1 = num % this.itemHeight;
        return this.itemHeight - num1 + num;
      }
    },
    scrollMenu(e) {
      this.scrollTopNum = e.target.scrollTop;
      let val = Math.round(this.scrollTopNum / this.itemHeight);
      this.activeItem = `${this.list[val + 2]}`;
      this.updateValue(this.activeItem);
    },
  },
};
</script>
<style scoped>
.scrollbar ::v-deep .el-scrollbar__wrap {
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
.scrbalScrollBox {
  height: 40px;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  line-height: 40px;
  color: #bfc2c9;
  /* background: rgba(216, 216, 216, 0.4); */
}
.active_li {
  color: #000;
  border-top: 1px solid #bfc2c9;
  border-bottom: 1px solid #bfc2c9;
}
.scrollbar {
  height: 200px;
  width: 80px;
  border-radius: 10px;
  font-size: 18px;
  text-align: center;
}

.is-horizontal {
  display: block;
}

/* 不展示水平滚动条 */
::v-deep .is-horizontal {
  display: none;
}
</style>

再将其组合起来 index.vue文件代码如下：

<template>
  <div>
    <div
      class="content_date"
      @click="handleClick"
    >
      <span>请选择</span>
      <div
        class="dateView"
        v-if="divalog"
      >
        <div class="dateView-content">
          <div>
            <div class="date_box">
              <div class="box_item">
                <p>年</p>
                <scrollPicker
                  v-model="dateData.startYear"
                  :type="'year'"
                ></scrollPicker>
              </div>
              <div class="box_item">
                <p>月</p>
                <scrollPicker
                  v-model="dateData.startMonth"
                  :type="'month'"
                  :data="12"
                ></scrollPicker>
              </div>
              <div class="box_item">
                <p>日</p>
                <scrollPicker
                  v-model="dateData.startDay"
                  :type="'day'"
                  :data="31"
                ></scrollPicker>
              </div>
            </div>
          </div>
        </div>
        <div class="divider"></div>
        <div class="dateView_footer">
          <el-button
            size="small"
            @click.stop="handleClose"
            >取消</el-button
          >
          <el-button
            size="small"
            type="primary"
            @click.stop="handleConfirm"
            >确认</el-button
          >
        </div>
        <div class="box_arrow"></div>
      </div>
      <div
        ref="word"
        class="print-main"
      ></div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import scrollPicker from './scrollbarPicker.vue';
export default {
  components: {
    scrollPicker,
  },
  data() {
    return {
      divalog: false,
      dateData: {
        startYear: '1950',
        startMonth: '01',
        startDay: '03',
      },
    };
  },
  mounted() {
    this.handleScrll();
  },
  methods: {
    handleScrll() {
      // this.$refs.testScroll.wrap.scrollTop += 100;
      // console.log(this.$refs.testScroll.wrap.scrollTop);
    },
    handleClick() {
      this.divalog = true;
    },
    handleClose() {
      this.divalog = false;
    },
    handleConfirm() {
      console.log(this.dateData);
      let date = this.dateData.startYear + '-' + this.dateData.startMonth + '-' + this.dateData.startDay;
      console.log(date);
      this.divalog = false;
    },
  },
};
</script>

<style lang="scss">
.scrollMenuBox {
  height: 200px;
}
.scroll_box {
  width: 200px;
  background-color: white;
  .testBox {
    height: 50px;
    width: 80px;
    line-height: 50px;
    text-align: center;
    border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
  }
}

.print-main {
  position: fixed;
  top: -10000px; //不在页面上显示
  /deep/.docx-wrapper {
    background: none;
  }
  /deep/.docx-wrapper > section.docx {
    margin-bottom: 0;
  }
}
.content_date {
  width: 180px;
  height: 40px;
  font-size: 14px;
  margin: 50px;
  display: inline-block;
  position: relative;
  border: 1px solid #dcdfe6;
  box-sizing: border-box;
  background-color: #fff;
  line-height: 40px;
  color: #606266;
  border-radius: 4px;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding: 0 15px;
}
.dateView {
  background-color: #fff;
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 46px;
  // width: 300px;
  .dateView-content {
    padding: 10px 20px 0;
    display: flex;
  }
  .date_box {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: space-between;
    position: relative;
  }
  p {
    font-size: 18px;
    font-weight: 700;
    text-align: center;
    margin: 0;
  }
}
.box_item {
  width: 80px;
  text-align: center;
}
.divider {
  width: 100%;
  height: 1px;
  margin: 4px 0;
  background-color: #dcdfe6;
}
.dateView_footer {
  text-align: right;
  padding: 0 10px 4px;
}
.box_arrow {
  width: 0;
  height: 0;
  border: 10px solid transparent;
  border-bottom-color: #fff;
  position: absolute;
  top: -18px;
  left: 30px;
}
</style>