The ministers of the cabinet were quite upset by the message from the Chief of Security stating that they would all have to change the four-digit room numbers on their offices.!
— It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
— But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
— I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
— No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
— I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
— Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
— No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
— Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don’t know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
— In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on… Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
1033
1733
3733
3739
3779
8779
8179
The cost of this solution is 6 pounds. Note that the digit 1 which got pasted over in step 2 can not be reused in the last step – a new 1 must be purchased.
Input
One line with a positive number: the number of test cases (at most 100). Then for each test case, one line with two numbers separated by a blank. Both numbers are four-digit primes (without leading zeros).
Output
One line for each case, either with a number stating the minimal cost or containing the word Impossible.
Sample Input
3
1033 8179
1373 8017
1033 1033
Sample Output
6
7
0
#include"stdio.h"
#include"queue"
#include"string.h"
#include"algorithm"
using namespace std;
int a[100000],b[100010];
int n,m,s,f;
void init()
{
a[1]=a[0]=1;
for(int i=2; i<=10000; i++)
{
if(!a[i])
for(int j=i*i; j<=10000; j+=i)
a[j]=1;
}
}
struct dd
{
int x,z;
} t1,t2;
void bfs()
{
memset(b,0,sizeof(b));
queue<dd>q;
t1.x=n;
t1.z=0;
q.push(t1);
while(!q.empty())
{
t1=q.front();
q.pop();
for(int j=0; j<4; j++)
{
int i;
t2.z=t1.z+1;
if(j==0)//个位
{
for(i=0; i<=9; i++)
if(!a[t1.x/10*10+i]&&!b[t1.x/10*10+i])
{
t2.x=t1.x/10*10+i;
if(t2.x==m&&t2.z<s)//
{
s=t2.z;
f=0;
}
b[t2.x]=1;
q.push(t2);
}
}
else if(j==1)//十位
{
for(i=0; i<=9; i++)
if(!a[t1.x/100*100+i*10+t1.x%10]&&!b[t1.x/100*100+i*10+t1.x%10])
{
t2.x=t1.x/100*100+i*10+t1.x%10;
if(t2.x==m&&t2.z<s)//
{
s=t2.z;
f=0;
}
b[t2.x]=1;
q.push(t2);
}
}
else if(j==2)//百位
{
for(i=0; i<=9; i++)
if(!a[t1.x/1000*1000+i*100+t1.x%100]&&!b[t1.x/1000*1000+i*100+t1.x%100])
{
t2.x=t1.x/1000*1000+i*100+t1.x%100;
if(t2.x==m&&t2.z<s)//
{
s=t2.z;
f=0;
}//printf("$$%d\n",t2.x);
b[t2.x]=1;
q.push(t2);
}
}
else if(j==3)//千位
{
for(i=1; i<=9; i++)
if(!a[i*1000+t1.x%1000]&&!b[i*1000+t1.x%1000])
{
t2.x=i*1000+t1.x%1000;
if(t2.x==m&&t2.z<s)//
{
s=t2.z;
f=0;//print(t2);
}
b[t2.x]=1;
// q[t2]=t1;
q.push(t2);
}
}
}
}
return;
}
int main()
{
int i,j,k,t;
scanf("%d",&t);
init();
while(t--)
{
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
s=9999999;
f=1;
if(n==m)
{
printf("0\n");
continue;
}
bfs();
if(f)
printf("Impossible\n");
else
printf("%d\n",s);
}
return 0;
}