‘Could not find first log file name in binary log index file‘的解决办法

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-14 13:57:00 发布

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分类专栏： MYSQL 笔记文章标签：数据库 mysql 服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/qq_53715074/article/details/126223997

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'Could not find first log file name in binary log index file’的解决办法
数据库主从出错：

Slave_IO_Running: No 一方面原因是因为网络通信的问题也有可能是日志读取错误的问题。以下是日志出错问题的解决方案：

Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: ‘Could not find first log file name in binary log index file’

解决办法：
从机器停止slave

mysql> slave stop;

到master机器登陆mysql：

记录master的bin的位置，例如：mysql> show mster status;
±------------------±---------±-------------±------------------------------------------+
| File | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
±------------------±---------±-------------±------------------------------------------+
| mysqld-bin.000010 | 106 | | information_schema,mysql |
±------------------±---------±-------------±------------------------------------------+
日志为mysqld-bin.000010

刷新日志：mysql> flush logs;

因为刷新日志file的位置会+1，即File变成为:mysqld-bin.000011

马上到slave执行

mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_LOG_FILE=‘mysqld-bin.000011’,MASTER_LOG_POS=106;

mysql> slave start;

mysql> show slave status\G;

==================================================================================

下面是我发生的场景状态：SlaveA运行信息

mysql> show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: 
                  Master_Host: 192.168.184.129
                  Master_User: root
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 216
               Relay_Log_File: mysqld-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 4
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
             Slave_IO_Running: No
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 216
              Relay_Log_Space: 106
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 1236
                Last_IO_Error: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'Client requested master to start replication from impossible position'
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

mysql>

SlaveB端运行信息：

1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> show variables like '%server_id%';
+---------------+-------+
| Variable_name | Value |
+---------------+-------+
| server_id     | 3     |
+---------------+-------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> show slave status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: 
                  Master_Host: 192.168.184.129
                  Master_User: root
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 216
               Relay_Log_File: mysqld-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 4
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
             Slave_IO_Running: No
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 216
              Relay_Log_Space: 106
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: NULL
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 1236
                Last_IO_Error: Got fatal error 1236 from master when reading data from binary log: 'Could not find first log file name in binary log index file'
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 
mysql>

解决办法

CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_LOG_FILE=‘mysql-bin.000003’,MASTER_LOG_POS=106;

slaveA和slaveB运行的结果如下：

mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.000003',MASTER_LOG_POS=106;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
 
mysql> slave  start;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> show  slave  status\G;
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 192.168.184.129
                  Master_User: root
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 106
               Relay_Log_File: mysqld-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 251
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000003
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 106
              Relay_Log_Space: 407
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 
ERROR: 
No query specified
 
mysql> 
正常运行；

master主机mysql运行：

mysql> show  master  status;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.000006 |      188 |              |                  |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> flush  logs;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
 
mysql> show  master  status;
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| File             | Position | Binlog_Do_DB | Binlog_Ignore_DB |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
| mysql-bin.000007 |      106 |              |                  |
+------------------+----------+--------------+------------------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
 

mysql> slave  stop;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> slave  stop;
Query OK, 0 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
 
mysql> CHANGE MASTER TO MASTER_LOG_FILE='mysql-bin.000007',MASTER_LOG_POS=106;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
 
mysql> slave  start;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> show  slave  status\G
*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 192.168.184.129
                  Master_User: root
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 106
               Relay_Log_File: mysqld-relay-bin.000002
                Relay_Log_Pos: 251
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000007
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB: 
          Replicate_Ignore_DB: 
           Replicate_Do_Table: 
       Replicate_Ignore_Table: 
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table: 
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table: 
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error: 
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 106
              Relay_Log_Space: 407
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File: 
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File: 
           Master_SSL_CA_Path: 
              Master_SSL_Cert: 
            Master_SSL_Cipher: 
               Master_SSL_Key: 
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error: 
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error: 
1 row in set (0.00 sec)

————————————————
版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「君子志邦」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。
原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011488009/article/details/104608760

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‘Could not find first log file name in binary log index file‘的解决办法

Slave_IO_Running: No 一方面原因是因为网络通信的问题也有可能是日志读取错误的问题。原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/u011488009/article/details/104608760。版权声明：本文为CSDN博主「君子志邦」的原创文章，遵循CC 4.0 BY-SA版权协议，转载请附上原文出处链接及本声明。记录master的bin的位置，例如：mysql> show mster status;下面是我发生的场景状态：SlaveA运行信息。从机器停止slave。.
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