ospf实验

OSPF实验

实验拓扑

实验要求

1.按照图示为PC配置IP地址和网关
2.按照图示为路由器配置IP地址
3.按照图示分区域配置OSPF，各路由器将Loopback0口地址作为Router-id，Loopback0口的地址宣告到骨干区域
4.禁止业务网段出现OSPF协议报文

实验步骤

1.按照图示为PC配置IP地址和网关
2.为SW1，SW2,SW3,SW4路由器配置IP地址

[R1]int g0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 192.168.1.254 24
[R1]interface  LoopBack 0
[R1-LoopBack0]ip add 1.1.1.1 32


[R2]int g0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24
[R2]int g0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 10.2.2.1 24
[R2]interface LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 2.2.2.2 32

[R3]int g0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 10.2.2.2 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 10.3.3.1 24
[R3]interface LoopBack 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 3.3.3.3 32

[R4]int g0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]ip address 10.3.3.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0]int g0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/1]ip address 192.168.2.254 24
[R4]interface LoopBack 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 4.4.4.4 32

3.按照图示分区域配置OSPF，各路由器将Loopback0口地址作为Router-id，Loopback0口的地址宣告到骨干区域

[R1]ospf router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 1
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

[R3]ospf router-id 2.2.2.2
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 2.2.2.2 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 1
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.1]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[R3]ospf router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.2.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 3.3.3.3 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]area 2
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 10.3.3.0 0.0.0.255

[R4]ospf router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 2
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 10.3.3.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.2]network 4.4.4.4 0.0.0.0
silent-interface g0/1

4.将与PC端连接的两个路由器接口处设置为静默端口

[R1-ospf-1]silent-interface g0/1
[R4-ospf-1]silent-interface g0/1

5.检测PC1和PC2是否能ping通