作业一:创建3个线程,一个子线程拷贝文件的前一半,一个子线程拷贝后一半文件,主线程回收子线程资源
#include <myhead.h>
sem_t sem1,sem2;
void *fun1(void *num)
{
sem_wait(&sem2);
int fd,fd1;
fd=open("5.txt",O_RDONLY);
if(fd==-1)
{
perror("open");
}
fd1=open("4.txt",O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);
if(fd1==-1)
{
perror("open");
}
char a[100];
int n=0;
while(1)
{
int len=read(fd,a,sizeof(char));
write(fd1,a,len);
n+=2;
if(*(int *)num/2==n)
{
break;
}
}
sem_post(&sem1);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun2(void *num)
{
sem_wait(&sem1);
int fd,fd1,fd2;
fd=open("5.txt",O_RDONLY);
if(fd==-1)
{
perror("open");
}
fd1=open("4.txt",O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_APPEND,0664);
if(fd1==-1)
{
perror("open");
}
fd2=open("7.txt",O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC,0664);
char a1[100];
int n=0;
while(*(int *)num/2>n)
{
int len=read(fd,a1,sizeof(char));
write(fd2,a1,len);
n+=2;
}
while(*(int *)num/2<=n)
{
int len=read(fd,a1,sizeof(char));
write(fd1,a1,len);
n+=2;
if(*(int *)num==n)
{
break;
}
}
sem_post(&sem2);
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
int num=0;
int fd4=open("5.txt",O_RDONLY);
char a3[100];
while(1)
{
int x=read(fd4,a3,sizeof(char));
if(x==0)
{
break;
}
num+=2;
}
sem_init(&sem1,0,0);
sem_init(&sem2,0,1);
pthread_t tid1,tid2;
if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,fun1,&num)!=0)
{
perror("ptcreat");
return -1;
}
if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,fun2,&num)!=0)
{
perror("ptcreat");
return -1;
}
sem_destroy(&sem1);
sem_destroy(&sem2);
pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
pthread_join(tid2,NULL);
return 0;
}
作业二:使用无名信号量实现循环输出 春、夏、秋、冬。
#include <myhead.h>
sem_t sem1,sem2,sem3,sem4;
void *fun1()
{
while(1)
{
sleep(2);
sem_wait(&sem4);
printf("春\t");
fflush(stdout);
sem_post(&sem3);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun2()
{
while(1)
{
sleep(2);
sem_wait(&sem3);
printf("夏\t");
fflush(stdout);
sem_post(&sem2);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun3()
{
while(1)
{
sleep(2);
sem_wait(&sem2);
printf("秋\t");
fflush(stdout);
sem_post(&sem1);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
void *fun4()
{
while(1)
{
sleep(2);
sem_wait(&sem1);
printf("冬\t");
fflush(stdout);
sem_post(&sem4);
}
pthread_exit(NULL);
}
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
pthread_t tid1,tid2,tid3,tid4;
sem_init(&sem1,0,0);
sem_init(&sem2,0,0);
sem_init(&sem3,0,0);
sem_init(&sem4,0,1);
if(pthread_create(&tid1,NULL,fun1,NULL))
{
perror("ptcreat");
return -1;
}
if(pthread_create(&tid2,NULL,fun2,NULL))
{
perror("ptcreat");
return -1;
}
if(pthread_create(&tid3,NULL,fun3,NULL))
{
perror("ptcreat");
return -1;
}
if(pthread_create(&tid4,NULL,fun4,NULL))
{
perror("ptcreat");
return -1;
}
sem_destroy(&sem1);
sem_destroy(&sem2);
sem_destroy(&sem3);
sem_destroy(&sem4);
pthread_join(tid1,NULL);
pthread_join(tid2,NULL);
pthread_join(tid3,NULL);
pthread_join(tid4,NULL);
return 0;
}