ospf环境下的MGRE实验

题目

步骤1---配置IP

R1
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 16.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 61.1.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.1.1 24

R2
[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 16.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad 61.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip ad 56.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g6/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet6/0/0]ip ad 46.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet6/0/0]int g4/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip ad 36.1.1.2 24
[r2-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int g2/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip ad 26.1.1.2 24

R3
[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 56.1.1.1 24
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r3-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.5.1 24

R4
[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 46.1.1.1 24
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r4-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.4.1 24

R5
[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 26.1.1.1 24
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r5-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.2.1 24

R6
[r6]int g0/0/0
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip ad 36.1.1.1 24
[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[r6-LoopBack0]ip ad 192.168.3.1 24

测试 例

步骤2---配置缺省

R1

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.1.1.2

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 61.1.1.2

R3

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.1.1.2

R4

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.1.1.2

R5

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.1.1.2

R6

[r6]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.1.1.2

测试 例

步骤3---MGRE

R1
[r1]int t0/0/0
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 10.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 46.1.1.1 register
[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.3 56.1.1.1 register

R3
[r3]int t0/0/0
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 10.1.1.3 24
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source 56.1.1.1
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.2 46.1.1.1 register

R4
[r4]int t0/0/0
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip ad 10.1.1.2 24
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source 46.1.1.1
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.1.1.1 register
[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.3 56.1.1.1 register

步骤4---R1/5/6为hub-spoke，R1为中心站点

R1
[r1]int t0/0/1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip ad 11.1.1.1 24
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 61.1.1.1
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1] ospf network-type broadcast
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101

R5
[r5]int t0/0/1
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]ip ad 11.1.1.2 24
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1] ospf network-type broadcast
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1] ospf dr-priority 0
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101
[r5-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 11.1.1.1 61.1.1.1 register

R6
[r6]int t0/0/1
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]ip ad 11.1.1.3 24
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1] ospf network-type broadcast
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1] ospf dr-priority 0
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 101
[r6-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 11.1.1.1 61.1.1.1 register

步骤5---配置OSPF

R1
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]a 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.1.1.1 0.0.0.0

R3
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[r3-ospf-1]a 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.1 0.0.0.0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.3 0.0.0.0

R4
[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[r4-ospf-1]a 0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 192.168.4.1 0.0.0.0
[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net 10.1.1.2 0.0.0.0

R5
[r5]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r5-ospf-1]a 0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.1.1.1 0.0.0.0
[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.1 0.0.0.0

R6
[r6]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r6-ospf-1]a 0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.1 0.0.0.0
[r6-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.1.1.3 0.0.0.0

测试