HSRP的基本配置

HSRP的基本配置

R2(config-if)#do sh ru Building configuration...   Current configuration : 1288 bytes ! version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R2 ! ! ip subnet-zero ip cef ! ! no ip domain-lookup ! ip audit notify log ip audit po max-events 100 ip ssh time-out 120 ip ssh authentication-retries 3 ! ! !          ! ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0   ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0     no ip redirects  duplex half  standby 1 ip 192.168.0.5             // 设置虚拟路由组号，组号必需一样  standby 1 priority 110              // 设置优先组，默认为100 ，优先级越大越好  standby 1 preempt                 // 配置HRSP 的抢占 ! interface Serial2/0  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial2/1  ip address 172.16.0.3 255.255.255.0  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial2/2  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial2/3  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/0  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/1  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/2  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 !          interface Serial3/3  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! router rip  version 2  network 172.16.0.0  network 192.168.0.0 ! ip classless no ip http server no ip http secure-server ! ! line con 0  exec-timeout 0 0  password cisco  logging synchronous  login  stopbits 1 line aux 0  stopbits 1 line vty 5 15 ! ! End               R3(config-if)#do sh ru Building configuration...   Current configuration : 1281 bytes ! version 12.1 service timestamps debug uptime service timestamps log uptime no service password-encryption ! hostname R3 ! ! ip subnet-zero ip cef ! ! no ip domain-lookup ! ip audit notify log ip audit po max-events 100 ip ssh time-out 120 ip ssh authentication-retries 3 ! ! !          ! ! ! ! interface FastEthernet0/0  ip address 192.168.0.2 255.255.255.0  no ip redirects  duplex half  standby 1 ip 192.168.0.5             // 与R2 的虚拟路由组号必需一样  standby 1 track FastEthernet0/0 20   // 配置接口跟踪，如果接口DOWN 的话优先级减20 ! interface Serial2/0  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial2/1  ip address 172.16.0.4 255.255.255.0  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial2/2  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial2/3  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/0  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/1  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/2  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! interface Serial3/3  no ip address  shutdown  serial restart-delay 0 ! router rip  version 2  network 172.16.0.0  network 192.168.0.0 ! ip classless no ip http server no ip http secure-server ! ! line con 0  exec-timeout 0 0  password cisco  logging synchronous  login  stopbits 1 line aux 0  stopbits 1 line vty 5 15 ! ! End   为了测试配置结果，当把R2DOWN的时候R3自动转成了Active状态，当R2UP后因为R2配了抢占，而且R2的优先级要高于R3，R2又抢占回Active状态。而R3又回到了Speak状态。 R2(config-if)#sh 01:13:48: %STANDBY-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Group 1 state Active -> Init   R3#       01:09:26: %STANDBY-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Group 1 state Standby -> Active     R2(config-if)# 01:18:08: %STANDBY-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Group 1 state Listen -> Active   R3# 01:13:29: %STANDBY-5-STATECHANGE: FastEthernet0/0 Group 1 state Active -> Speak