写爬虫时,通常都会修改User-Agent。现在把一些User-Agent列出来,供大家参考。这里列的都是PC端的User-Agent。
safari是Apple发布的浏览器, 呈现引擎叫WebKit,是Linux中的Web浏览器Konqueror呈现引擎KHTML的一个分支。(我也不是很明白)反正它的User-Agent字串中信息最为详尽,也最为复杂。既包括了Apple WebKit的版本,也包括了Safari的版本。记的时候有点繁琐。(KHTML, like Gecko)是为了让开发人员把Safari当成Gecko。
safari 5.1 – MAC
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; U; Intel Mac OS X 10_6_8; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50
safari 5.1 – Windows
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.1; en-us) AppleWebKit/534.50 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/5.1 Safari/534.50
Firefox 38esr
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; rv:38.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/38.0
IE8.0开始新增了呈现引擎版本Trident/4.0。
IE 11
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64; Trident/7.0; .NET4.0C; .NET4.0E; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; .NET CLR 3.0.30729; .NET CLR 3.5.30729; InfoPath.3; rv:11.0) like Gecko
IE 9.0
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; MSIE 9.0; Windows NT 6.1; Trident/5.0);
IE 8.0
User-Agent:Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 8.0; Windows NT 6.0; Trident/4.0)
IE 7.0
User-Agent:Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 6.0)
IE 6.0
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1)
Firefox 4.0.1 – MAC
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1
Firefox 4.0.1 – Windows
User-Agent:Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; rv:2.0.1) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/4.0.1
Opera 11.11 – MAC
User-Agent:Opera/9.80 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10.6.8; U; en) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11
Opera 11.11 – Windows
User-Agent:Opera/9.80 (Windows NT 6.1; U; en) Presto/2.8.131 Version/11.11
chrome浏览器是以WebKit为呈现引擎的。
Chrome 17.0 – MAC
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_7_0) AppleWebKit/535.11 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/17.0.963.56 Safari/535.11
傲游(Maxthon)
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Maxthon 2.0)
腾讯TT
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; TencentTraveler 4.0)
世界之窗(The World) 2.x
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)
世界之窗(The World) 3.x
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; The World)
搜狗浏览器 1.x
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Trident/4.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0; .NET CLR 2.0.50727; SE 2.X MetaSr 1.0)
360浏览器
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; 360SE)
Avant
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1; Avant Browser)
Green Browser
User-Agent: Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 7.0; Windows NT 5.1)