Linux多线程——线程同步与互斥（3）条件变量

最新推荐文章于 2023-05-11 17:28:02 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-05-11 17:28:02 发布

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分类专栏： Linux 文章标签： Linux 多线程同步与互斥条件变量 mutex

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代码：

条件变量

#include<pthread.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#define Max 100
pthread_mutex_t mutex;
pthread_cond_t conditional_m;
int global=0;
void *thread_1_exe(void *flag){
      while(global<Max){
      pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
      if(global%8==0)  pthread_cond_signal(&conditional_m);//unlock mutex
      else        printf("In thread 1 global=%d\n",global);
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
      sleep(1);
      global++;
      }
}
void *thread_2_exe(void *flag){
      while(global<Max){
      pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
      if(global%8!=0)
         pthread_cond_wait(&conditional_m,&mutex);
      else
         printf("Thread 2:global=%4d\n",global);
      pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
      sleep(1);
      }
}
int main(void){
    pthread_t thread_1;
    pthread_t thread_2;
    int error1,error2;
    pthread_mutex_init(&mutex,NULL);//mutex type:default
    pthread_cond_init(&conditional_m,NULL);
    error1=pthread_create(&thread_1,NULL,thread_1_exe,(void *)NULL);
    error2=pthread_create(&thread_2,NULL,thread_2_exe,(void *)NULL);
    if(error1!=0||error2!=0){
        printf("thread create error\n ");
    }
    pthread_join(thread_2,NULL);//NULL:message from pthread_exit()
    pthread_mutex_destroy(&mutex);
    pthread_cond_destroy(&conditional_m);
    getchar();
    return 1;
}

线程创建线程退出线程同步与互斥