win32 api获取逻辑处理器信息_pbuffer = malloc(dwsize + 1);-CSDN博客

本文介绍了一段用于获取计算机处理器核心数的C++代码片段。通过使用GetLogicalProcessorInformation函数，该代码能够准确地统计处理器核心的数量，并输出到调试窗口。对于需要了解处理器配置的开发者来说，这是一篇有价值的参考。

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VOID ShowProcessors()
{
	PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION pBuffer = NULL;
	DWORD dwSize = 0;
	DWORD dwProcCoreCount = 0;

	BOOL bResult = GetLogicalProcessorInformation( pBuffer , &dwSize );
	if ( GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER )
	{
		OutputDebugString(TEXT("不能获取处理器信息"));
		return;
	}

	pBuffer = (PSYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION)malloc(dwSize);
	bResult = GetLogicalProcessorInformation( pBuffer , &dwSize );
	if ( !bResult )
	{
		free(pBuffer);
		OutputDebugString(TEXT("不能获取处理器信息"));
		return;
	}

	DWORD lpiCount = dwSize / sizeof(SYSTEM_LOGICAL_PROCESSOR_INFORMATION);
	for ( DWORD current = 0 ; current < lpiCount ; ++current )
	{
		if ( pBuffer[current].Relationship == RelationProcessorCore )
		{
			if ( pBuffer[current].ProcessorCore.Flags == 1 )
			{
				OutputDebugString(TEXT(" + one CPU core (HyperThreading)\n"));
			}
			else
			{
				OutputDebugString(TEXT(" + one CPU socket\n"));
			}
			++dwProcCoreCount;
		}
	}

	TCHAR pStr[MAX_PATH];
	StringCchPrintf( pStr , MAX_PATH , TEXT(" -> %d active CPU(s)\n") , dwProcCoreCount );
	OutputDebugString( pStr );
	free(pBuffer);
}