Tapestry最大的优势就是：可重复使用组件。
自定义组件的组成:
*.html + *.jwc + *.java
jwc文件类似于page文件的功能, java类必须继承BaseComponent接口
[b]jwc文件[/b]
[code]
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE component-specification PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//Tapestry Specification 4.0//EN"
"http://jakarta.apache.org/tapestry/dtd/Tapestry_4_0.dtd">
<component-specification allow-body="no" allow-informal-parameters="yes" class="">
</component-specification>
[/code]
allow-body 参数含义是该组件是否有body
allow-informal-parameters 参数指定该组件是否能够使用HTML参数（这里的HTML参数是指没有该组件没有定义的普通的HTML参数）
class 参数含义是指定该自定义组件的类,也可以通过在.application配置文件中指定
*.application
[code]
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE application PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//Tapestry Specification 4.0//EN"
"http://jakarta.apache.org/tapestry/dtd/Tapestry_4_0.dtd">
<application name="Components">
<meta key="org.apache.tapestry.component-class-packages" value="..."/>
</application>
[/code]
e.g.1.
Copyright.html
[code]
<html>
<body jwcid="$content$">
<hr>
Copyright <span jwcid="year">2005</span>. Foo Inc All rights reserved.
</body>
</html>
[/code]
Copyright.jwc
[code]
<component-specification allow-body="no">
<description>It renders a copyright notice.</description>
<!-- allow-body="yes"，允许嵌套，配置了allow-body="yes"以后可以不创建html模板 -->
<!-- allow-informal-parameters="yes",使用不规则参数，在引用中定义的html属性 -->
<component id="year" type="Insert">
<binding name="value" value="currentYear"/>
</component>
</component-specification>
[/code]
Copyright.java
[code]
public abstract class Copyright extends BaseComponent {
public int getCurrentYear(){
return new GregorianCalendar().get(GregorianCalendar.YEAR);
}
}
[/code]
Home.html
[code]
<span jwcid="copyright@Copyright">Copyright notic<b>Hello!</b></span>
[/code]
自定义组件的组件类也可以继承AbstractComponent接口.BaseComponent是Abstract Component的子类,AbstractComponent类中的renderComponent()方法是可以在类中自定义的, Basecomponet类中renderComponent()方法是表现该组件的模板(.html)中的内容.故继承AbstractComponent接口的自定义组件可以没有模板(.html),其内容可以在类中自定义.如:
[code]
public class Box extends AbstractComponent {
protected void renderComponent(IMarkupWriter writer, IRequestCycle cycle){
writer.begin("table");
writer.attribute("border", 1);
renderInformalParameters(writer,cycle);
writer.begin("tr");
writer.begin("td");
renderBody(writer, cycle);
writer.end();
writer.end();
writer.end();
}
}[/code]
自定义组件的组成:
*.html + *.jwc + *.java
jwc文件类似于page文件的功能, java类必须继承BaseComponent接口
[b]jwc文件[/b]
[code]
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE component-specification PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//Tapestry Specification 4.0//EN"
"http://jakarta.apache.org/tapestry/dtd/Tapestry_4_0.dtd">
<component-specification allow-body="no" allow-informal-parameters="yes" class="">
</component-specification>
[/code]
allow-body 参数含义是该组件是否有body
allow-informal-parameters 参数指定该组件是否能够使用HTML参数（这里的HTML参数是指没有该组件没有定义的普通的HTML参数）
class 参数含义是指定该自定义组件的类,也可以通过在.application配置文件中指定
*.application
[code]
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!DOCTYPE application PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//Tapestry Specification 4.0//EN"
"http://jakarta.apache.org/tapestry/dtd/Tapestry_4_0.dtd">
<application name="Components">
<meta key="org.apache.tapestry.component-class-packages" value="..."/>
</application>
[/code]
e.g.1.
Copyright.html
[code]
<html>
<body jwcid="$content$">
<hr>
Copyright <span jwcid="year">2005</span>. Foo Inc All rights reserved.
</body>
</html>
[/code]
Copyright.jwc
[code]
<component-specification allow-body="no">
<description>It renders a copyright notice.</description>
<!-- allow-body="yes"，允许嵌套，配置了allow-body="yes"以后可以不创建html模板 -->
<!-- allow-informal-parameters="yes",使用不规则参数，在引用中定义的html属性 -->
<component id="year" type="Insert">
<binding name="value" value="currentYear"/>
</component>
</component-specification>
[/code]
Copyright.java
[code]
public abstract class Copyright extends BaseComponent {
public int getCurrentYear(){
return new GregorianCalendar().get(GregorianCalendar.YEAR);
}
}
[/code]
Home.html
[code]
<span jwcid="copyright@Copyright">Copyright notic<b>Hello!</b></span>
[/code]
自定义组件的组件类也可以继承AbstractComponent接口.BaseComponent是Abstract Component的子类,AbstractComponent类中的renderComponent()方法是可以在类中自定义的, Basecomponet类中renderComponent()方法是表现该组件的模板(.html)中的内容.故继承AbstractComponent接口的自定义组件可以没有模板(.html),其内容可以在类中自定义.如:
[code]
public class Box extends AbstractComponent {
protected void renderComponent(IMarkupWriter writer, IRequestCycle cycle){
writer.begin("table");
writer.attribute("border", 1);
renderInformalParameters(writer,cycle);
writer.begin("tr");
writer.begin("td");
renderBody(writer, cycle);
writer.end();
writer.end();
writer.end();
}
}[/code]
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