简单struts应用

一.[url=/admin/blogs/486321]搭建环境[/url]

二.创建ActionForm
　1　java代码，继承ActionForm：
　　

package com.rainhat.struts;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;

public class LoginForm extends ActionForm {
	private String userName;
	private String password;
	public String getUserName() {
		return userName;
	}
	public void setUserName(String userName) {
		this.userName = userName;
	}
	public String getPassword() {
		return password;
	}
	public void setPassword(String password) {
		this.password = password;
	}
}

　　

　2.struts-config.xml

<form-beans>
<form-bean name="loginForm" type="com.rainaht.struts.LoginForm" />
</form-beans>

三.创建Action
　1.java代码，继承Action,覆盖execute方法

package com.rainhat.struts;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.*;

public class LoginAction extends Action {

	@Override
	public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws Exception {
		LoginForm loginForm = (LoginForm) form;
		if ("rainhat".equals(loginForm.getUserName())
				&& "rainhat".equals(loginForm.getPassword())) {
			//此处的字符串为struts-config.xml中foward里Name的值
			return mapping.findForward("success");
		} else {
			return mapping.findForward("fail");
		}
	}

}

2.struts-config.xml配置

<action-mappings>
    	<!-- path为在jsp中请求的地址，type为对应处理的Action，name为对应的Form名 -->
		<action path="/login" type="com.rainhat.struts.LoginAction" name="loginForm">
			<forward name="success" path="/loginSuccess.jsp"/>
			<forward name="fail" path="/loginFail.jsp"/>
		</action>
</action-mappings>

四.建立jsp页面
　1.login.jsp

<form action="<%=request.getContextPath()%>/login.do" method="post">
			用户名：
			<input type="text" name="userName" />
			密  码：
			<input type="password" name="password" />
			<input type="submit" value="登　录" />
</form>

2.loginSuccess.jsp和loginFail.jsp略
五.部署文件到Tomcat，测试