maven构建spring mvc项目 + Mybatis整合

    

分类： Java技术 spring mvc MAVEN 2013-10-27 00:51 1660人阅读 评论(0) 收藏 举报

一、新建项目

1、File>New>Other>Maven>Maven Project, 点击Next

 


2、选择项目保存路径。然后点击Next。
 


3、选择项目类型，在Artifact Id中选择maven-archetype-webapp，然后点击Next。
 


4、Group ID一般写大项目名称。Artifact ID是子项目名称。
例如Spring的web包，Group ID：org.springframework，artifactId：spring-web。
Package是默认给你建一个包，不写也可以。
填完后，点击Finish。

5、建好后的项目结构如下：

 
6、打开cmd命令窗口，cd到项目的跟目录。执行以下语句：
mvn clean eclipse:eclipse

注：
mvn clean     //清理（删除target目录下编译内容）

mvn eclipse:eclipse   //生成Eclipse项目结构

7、选中项目，右击：New>Other>java>Source Folder，点击Next
 


8、以下Floder Name必须为src/main/java
 


9、现目录结构如下：
 




二、配置文件设置（附部分配置说明）
1、pom.xml

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1. <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
2.   xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">  
3.     <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>  
4.     <groupId>cn.com.abel</groupId>  
5.     <artifactId>springProject</artifactId>  
6.     <packaging>war</packaging>  
7.     <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>  
8.     <name>springProject Maven Webapp</name>  
9.     <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>  
10.     
11.     <properties>  
12.         <slf4j.version>1.6.4</slf4j.version>  
13.         <spring.version>3.1.2.RELEASE</spring.version>  
14.         <jdk.version>1.6</jdk.version>  
15.         <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>  
16.     </properties>  
17.       
18.     <dependencies>  
19.         <dependency>  
20.             <groupId>junit</groupId>  
21.             <artifactId>junit</artifactId>  
22.             <version>3.8.1</version>  
23.             <scope>test</scope>  
24.         </dependency>  
25.           
26.         <!-- spring begin -->  
27.         <dependency>  
28.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
29.             <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>  
30.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
31.             <type>jar</type>  
32.             <scope>compile</scope>  
33.         </dependency>  
34.         <dependency>  
35.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
36.             <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>  
37.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
38.         </dependency>  
39.         <dependency>  
40.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
41.             <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>  
42.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
43.         </dependency>  
44.         <dependency>  
45.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
46.             <artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>  
47.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
48.         </dependency>  
49.         <dependency>  
50.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
51.             <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>  
52.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
53.         </dependency>  
54.         <dependency>  
55.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
56.             <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>  
57.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
58.         </dependency>  
59.         <dependency>  
60.             <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>  
61.             <artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>  
62.             <version>${spring.version}</version>  
63.         </dependency>  
64.           
65.         <dependency>  
66.             <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>  
67.             <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>  
68.             <version>1.6.9</version>  
69.         </dependency>  
70.         <dependency>  
71.             <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>  
72.             <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>  
73.             <version>1.6.9</version>  
74.         </dependency>  
75.         <dependency>  
76.             <groupId>cglib</groupId>  
77.             <artifactId>cglib-nodep</artifactId>  
78.             <version>2.2</version>  
79.         </dependency>  
80.         <!-- spring end -->  
81.           
82.         <!-- mybatis begin -->  
83.         <dependency>  
84.             <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
85.             <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>  
86.             <version>3.1.1</version>  
87.             <type>jar</type>  
88.             <scope>compile</scope>  
89.         </dependency>  
90.         <dependency>  
91.             <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>  
92.             <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>  
93.             <version>1.1.1</version>  
94.             <type>jar</type>  
95.             <scope>compile</scope>  
96.         </dependency>  
97.         <!-- mybatis end -->  
98.           
99.         <dependency>  
100.             <groupId>mysql</groupId>  
101.             <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>  
102.             <version>5.1.21</version>  
103.             <type>jar</type>  
104.             <scope>compile</scope>  
105.         </dependency>  
106.           
107.         <dependency>  
108.             <groupId>org.freemarker</groupId>  
109.             <artifactId>freemarker</artifactId>  
110.             <version>2.3.19</version>  
111.         </dependency>  
112.         <dependency>  
113.             <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>  
114.             <artifactId>servlet-api</artifactId>  
115.             <version>2.5</version>  
116.             <scope>provided</scope>  
117.         </dependency>  
118.           
119.         <dependency>  
120.             <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
121.             <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>  
122.             <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
123.         </dependency>  
124.         <dependency>  
125.             <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>  
126.             <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>  
127.             <version>${slf4j.version}</version>  
128.         </dependency>  
129.         <dependency>  
130.             <groupId>log4j</groupId>  
131.             <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>  
132.             <version>1.2.16</version>  
133.         </dependency>  
134.           
135.     </dependencies>  
136.       
137.     <build>  
138.         <finalName>springProject</finalName>  
139.         <plugins>  
140.             <!-- jetty插件 -->  
141.             <plugin>  
142.                 <groupId>org.mortbay.jetty</groupId>  
143.                 <artifactId>maven-jetty-plugin</artifactId>  
144.                 <version>6.1.25</version>  
145.             </plugin>  
146.               
147.             <plugin>  
148.                 <groupId>org.mybatis.generator</groupId>  
149.                 <artifactId>mybatis-generator-maven-plugin</artifactId>  
150.                 <version>1.3.1</version>  
151.                 <configuration>  
152.                     <configurationFile>src/main/resources/mybatis-generator.xml</configurationFile>  
153.                     <overwrite>true</overwrite>  
154.                 </configuration>  
155.             </plugin>  
156.         </plugins>  
157.     </build>  
158.     
159. </project>  

2、web.xl

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"  
3.     xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"  
4.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd"  
5.     version="2.5">  
6.      <display-name>springProject Application</display-name>  
7.        
8.      <!-- 指定上下文配置文件 -->  
9.      <context-param>  
10.         <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
11.         <param-value>  
12.                  classpath:applicationContext.xml  
13.         </param-value>  
14.     </context-param>  
15.       
16.     <!-- spring监听器，监听springMvc环境 -->  
17.     <listener>  
18.         <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>  
19.     </listener>  
20.       
21.     <!-- 压入项目路径 -->  
22.     <listener>  
23.        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.util.WebAppRootListener</listener-class>  
24.     </listener>  
25.     
26.      <!-- springMvc前置总控制器，在分发其它的控制器前都要经过这个总控制器 -->  
27.      <servlet>  
28.         <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>  
29.         <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>  
30.         <init-param>  
31.             <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>  
32.             <param-value>/WEB-INF/spring-servlet.xml</param-value>  
33.         </init-param>  
34.         <!-- 启动顺序 -->  
35.         <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>  
36.     </servlet>  
37.       
38.     <servlet-mapping>  
39.         <servlet-name>spring</servlet-name>  
40.         <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  
41.         <!--   
42.         <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>  会匹配到/login这样的路径型url，不会匹配到模式为*.jsp这样的后缀型url  
43.         <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern> 会匹配所有url：路径型的和后缀型的url(包括/login,*.jsp,*.js和*.html等)  
44.          -->  
45.     </servlet-mapping>  
46.       
47. </web-app>  

3、spring-servlet.xml

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"  
4.     xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
5.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans   
6.                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
7.                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc  
8.                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd  
9.                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context   
10.                         http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd">  
11.   
12.     <!--   
13.     自动扫描组件，可以写多个。component-scan 默认扫描的注解类型是 @Component，  
14.     不过，在 @Component语义基础上细化后的 @Repository、 @Service 和 @Controller   
15.     也同样可以获得 component-scan 的青睐   
16.      -->  
17.     <context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.abel.springProject.**"/>  
18. <!-- <context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.abel.springProject.controller" />-->  
19.       
20.     <!--    
21.     <mvc:annotation-driven /> 是一种简写形式，完全可以手动配置替代这种简写形式，会自动注册  
22.     DefaultAnnotationHandlerMapping与AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter 两个bean,  
23.     是spring MVC为@Controllers分发请求所必须的。   
24.      -->  
25.     <mvc:annotation-driven />  
26.       
27.     <!--   
28.     配置js,css等静态文件直接映射到对应的文件夹，不被DispatcherServlet处理  
29.     若将以下改为：<mvc:default-servlet-handler />则使用默认的Servlet来响应静态文件  
30.      -->  
31.     <mvc:resources mapping="/resources/**" location="/resources/" />  
32.       
33.     <!--   
34.     拦截器，本例中以下使用的方案是：拦截所有url。  
35.     另一种是：拦截匹配的URL，以下例子是当访问/user/*被BaseInterceptor拦截  
36.     <mvc:interceptors >  
37.     　　<mvc:interceptor>  
38.         　　<mvc:mapping path="/user/*" />  
39.         　　<bean class="cn.com.abel.springProject.interceptors.BaseInterceptor"></bean>  
40.     　　</mvc:interceptor>  
41. 　　</mvc:interceptors>  
42.      -->  
43.     <mvc:interceptors>  
44.         <bean class="cn.com.abel.springProject.interceptors.BaseInterceptor" />  
45.     </mvc:interceptors>  
46.       
47. <!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter" />-->  
48.       
49.     <!-- FreeMarker begin -->  
50.     <bean id="viewResolver"  
51.         class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerViewResolver"  
52.         lazy-init="false">  
53.         <property name="contentType" value="text/html; charset=UTF-8" />  
54.         <property name="exposeSpringMacroHelpers" value="true" />  
55.         <property name="requestContextAttribute" value="rc" />  
56.         <property name="prefix" value="" />  
57.         <property name="suffix" value=".html" />  
58.     </bean>  
59.     <bean id="freemarkerConfig"  
60.         class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.freemarker.FreeMarkerConfigurer">  
61.         <property name="freemarkerVariables">  
62.             <map>  
63.                 <entry key="xml_escape" value-ref="fmXmlEscape" />  
64.                 <entry key="html_escape" value-ref="fmHtmlEscape" />  
65.             </map>  
66.         </property>  
67.         <property name="templateLoaderPaths">  
68.             <list>  
69.                 <value>/WEB-INF/views/</value>  
70.             </list>  
71.         </property>  
72.         <property name="freemarkerSettings">  
73.             <props>  
74.                 <prop key="tag_syntax">auto_detect</prop>  
75.                 <prop key="template_update_delay">0</prop>  
76.                 <prop key="defaultEncoding">UTF-8</prop>  
77.                 <prop key="url_escaping_charset">UTF-8</prop>  
78.                 <prop key="locale">zh_CN</prop>  
79.                 <prop key="boolean_format">true,false</prop>  
80.                 <prop key="datetime_format">yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss</prop>  
81.                 <prop key="date_format">yyyy-MM-dd</prop>  
82.                 <prop key="time_format">HH:mm:ss</prop>  
83.                 <prop key="number_format">0.##</prop>  
84.                 <prop key="whitespace_stripping">true</prop>  
85.                 <prop key="classic_compatible">true</prop>  
86.             </props>  
87.         </property>  
88.         <property name="defaultEncoding" value="utf-8" />  
89.     </bean>  
90.       
91.     <bean id="fmXmlEscape" class="freemarker.template.utility.XmlEscape" />  
92.     <bean id="fmHtmlEscape" class="freemarker.template.utility.HtmlEscape" />  
93.     <!-- FreeMarker end -->  
94.   
95. </beans>    

4、applicationContext.xml

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
2. <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"  
3.     xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"  
4.     xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"  
5.     xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"  
6.     xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans  
7.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd  
8.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context  
9.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd  
10.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx  
11.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd  
12.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc  
13.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd  
14.     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">  
15.       
16.       
17.     <!-- 加载数据源配置文件 -->  
18.     <bean  
19.         class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">  
20.         <property name="locations">  
21.             <list>  
22.                 <!-- 标准配置 -->  
23.                 <value>classpath:/jdbc.properties</value>  
24.             </list>  
25.         </property>  
26.     </bean>  
27.       
28.     <!-- 配置数据源 -->  
29.     <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">  
30.         <property name="driverClassName" value="${ad.jdbc.driverClassName}" />  
31.         <property name="url" value="${ad.jdbc.url}" />  
32.         <property name="username" value="${ad.jdbc.username}" />  
33.         <property name="password" value="${ad.jdbc.password}" />  
34.     </bean>  
35.       
36.     <!-- 配置事务管理器 -->    
37.     <bean id="transactionManager"  
38.         class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">  
39.         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>  
40.     </bean>  
41.       
42.     <bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">  
43.         <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />  
44.         <!-- configLocation：用于指定Mybatis的配置文件位置 -->  
45.         <property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml" />  
46.     </bean>  
47.       
48. <!-- <context:component-scan base-package="cn.com.abel.springProject.**"/>-->  
49.       
50.     <!--   
51.          注册   
52.     AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor、CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor、  
53.     PersistenceAnnotationBeanPostProcessor、RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor  
54.     四个bean容器  
55.      -->  
56.     <context:annotation-config />  
57.       
58.       
59.     <tx:annotation-driven />  
60.       
61.     <!--   
62.     自动扫描和注册Mapper接口  
63.     basePackage是用来指定Mapper接口文件所在的基包，  
64.     在这个基包或其所有子包下面的Mapper接口都将被搜索到。  
65.     多个基包之间可以使用逗号或者分号进行分隔  
66.      -->  
67.     <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">  
68.         <property name="basePackage" value="  
69.           cn.com.abel.springProject.mapper,  
70.           cn.com.abel.springProject.dao  
71.         " />  
72.         <property name="sqlSessionFactoryBeanName" value="sqlSessionFactory" />  
73.     </bean>  
74.   
75. </beans>  

5、mybatis-generator.xml (MyBatis自动生成映射文件：model、dao)

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1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>    
2. <!DOCTYPE generatorConfiguration    
3. PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD MyBatis Generator Configuration 1.0//EN"    
4. "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-generator-config_1_0.dtd">  
5.   
6. <generatorConfiguration>  
7.     <!-- classPathEntry:数据库的JDBC驱动,换成你自己的驱动位置 -->    
8.     <classPathEntry location="E:/m2/repository/mysql/mysql-connector-java/5.1.13/mysql-connector-java-5.1.13.jar" />  
9.   
10.     <context id="generatorTables" targetRuntime="MyBatis3">  
11.   
12.         <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.MapperConfigPlugin">  
13.         <property name="fileName" value="mybatis-config.xml"/>  
14.         <property name="targetPackage" value="/"/>  
15.         <property name="targetProject" value="src/main/resources"/>  
16.         </plugin>  
17.           
18.         <!-- 此处是将Example改名为Criteria 当然 想改成什么都行 -->  
19.         <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.RenameExampleClassPlugin">  
20.         <property name="searchString" value="Example"/>  
21.         <property name="replaceString" value="Criteria"/>  
22.         </plugin>  
23.   
24.         <plugin type="org.mybatis.generator.plugins.SerializablePlugin"/>  
25.   
26.         <!-- commentGenerator 去除自动生成的注释  -->  
27.         <commentGenerator>  
28.         <property name="suppressDate" value="true" />  
29.         </commentGenerator>  
30.   
31.         <!-- jdbcConnection是指定的jdbc的连接信息； -->  
32.         <jdbcConnection driverClass="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"  
33.         connectionURL="jdbc:mysql://localhost/can_mall" userId="root"  
34.         password="123">  
35.         </jdbcConnection>  
36.   
37.         <!--   
38.         默认false，把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为 Integer true，  
39.         把JDBC DECIMAL 和 NUMERIC 类型解析为java.math.BigDecimal   
40.         -->  
41.         <javaTypeResolver>  
42.         <property name="forceBigDecimals" value="false" />  
43.         </javaTypeResolver>  
44.   
45.         <!-- javaModelGenerator是模型的生成信息，这里将指定这些Java model类的生成路径； -->  
46.         <javaModelGenerator targetPackage="cn.com.abel.springProject.model"  
47.         targetProject="src/main/java">  
48.         <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />  
49.         <property name="trimStrings" value="true" />  
50.         </javaModelGenerator>  
51.   
52.         <!-- sqlMapGenerator是mybatis 的sqlMapper XML文件的生成信息，包括生成路径等； -->  
53.         <sqlMapGenerator targetPackage="cn.com.abel.springProject.dao"  
54.         targetProject="src/main/resources">  
55.         <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />  
56.         </sqlMapGenerator>  
57.   
58.         <!-- javaClientGenerator是应用接口的生成信息； -->  
59.         <javaClientGenerator type="XMLMAPPER"  
60.         targetPackage="cn.com.abel.springProject.dao" targetProject="src/main/java">  
61.         <property name="enableSubPackages" value="true" />  
62.         </javaClientGenerator>  
63.   
64.   
65.         <!-- table是用户指定的被生成相关信息的表，它必须在指定的jdbc连接中已经被建立。 -->  
66.         <table tableName="testTabel" domainObjectName="TestModel" >  
67.             <!-- 返回新增记录ID值 -->  
68.             <generatedKey column="ID" sqlStatement="MySql" identity="true"/>  
69.             <columnOverride column="IS_NEW" javaType="Boolean"/>  
70.         </table>  
71.   
72.     </context>  
73. </generatorConfiguration>    

6、IndexController.java

[java] view plain copy

1. package cn.com.abel.springProject.controller;  
2.   
3. import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;  
4. import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;  
5. import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;  
6. import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;  
7.   
8. import cn.com.abel.springProject.dao.TestModelMapper;  
9. import cn.com.abel.springProject.model.TestModel;  
10.   
11. /** 
12. TestModelMapper与TestModel为Mybatis自动生成的dao和model 
13. */  
14. @Controller  
15. @RequestMapping("")  
16. public class IndexController {  
17.       
18.     @Autowired  
19.     private TestModelMapper testDao;  
20.       
21.     @RequestMapping  
22.     public String index(ModelMap model) {  
23.           
24.         //从testTable中查找ID为1的记录  
25.         TestModel testModel = testDao.selectByPrimaryKey(1L);  
26.   
27.         model.addAttribute("testModel", testModel);  
28.         model.addAttribute("hello", "hfffello spring mvc");  
29.         return "index";  
30.     }  
31.   
32. }  

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