自定义DataGridView控件

 

/****************************（如转载，请保留版权信息）************************

 author：awin                                                              

 e-mail：mrzwin@21cn.com                                                  

 blog：  http://blog.csdn.net/awin                                      

*****************************（如转载，请保留版权信息）************************/

 

using System.Drawing;

using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;

using System.Windows.Forms;

 

namespace TestDataGridViewRowStyle

{

    //部分代码只适用于Net2.0 

    [ToolboxBitmap(typeof(GridViewControl), "Bitmap.GridViewControl.bmp")] //定义在工具箱里显示图标,可以去掉

    /**/

    /// <summary>

    /// GridViewControl是一个可定义部分外观的DataGridView

    /// 注意要想使得自画的背景有效,得把DataGridViewa相应的颜色属性设为Color.Transparent,这个在代码里没处理

    /// </summary>

    public partial class GridViewControl : DataGridView

    {

        private Color _ColumnHeaderColor1 = Color.White;

        private Color _ColumnHeaderColor2 = Color.FromArgb(212, 208, 200);

        private Color _SelectedRowColor1 = Color.White;

        private Color _SelectedRowColor2 = Color.FromArgb(171, 217, 254);

        private Color _PrimaryRowColor1 = Color.White;

        private Color _PrimaryRowColor2 = Color.FromArgb(255, 249, 232);

        private Color _SecondaryRowColor1 = Color.White;

        private Color _SecondaryRowColor2 = Color.White;

        private int _SecondaryLength = 2;

 

        public Color ColumnHeaderColor1 //表头起始颜色

        {

            get { return _ColumnHeaderColor1; }

            set

            {

                _ColumnHeaderColor1 = value;

                this.Invalidate();

            }

        }

 

        public Color ColumnHeaderColor2 //表头终止颜色

        {

            get { return _ColumnHeaderColor2; }

            set

            {

                _ColumnHeaderColor2 = value;

                this.Invalidate();

            }

        }

 

        public Color PrimaryRowcolor1 //奇行起始颜色

        {

            get { return _PrimaryRowColor1; }

            set

            {

                if (value.IsEmpty || value == Color.Transparent)

                    _PrimaryRowColor1 = Color.White;

                else

                    _PrimaryRowColor1 = value;

            }

        }

 

        public Color PrimaryRowcolor2//奇行终止颜色

        {

            get { return _PrimaryRowColor2; }

            set

            {

                if (value.IsEmpty || value == Color.Transparent)

                    _PrimaryRowColor2 = Color.White;

                else

                    _PrimaryRowColor2 = value;

            }

        }

 

        public Color SecondaryRowColor1//偶行起始颜色

        {

            get { return _SecondaryRowColor1; }

            set

            {

                if (value.IsEmpty || value == Color.Transparent)

                    _SecondaryRowColor1 = Color.White;

                else

                    _SecondaryRowColor1 = value;

            }

        }

 

        public Color SecondaryRowColor2//偶行起始颜色

        {

            get { return _SecondaryRowColor2; }

            set

            {

                if (value.IsEmpty || value == Color.Transparent)

                    _SecondaryRowColor2 = Color.White;

                else

                    _SecondaryRowColor2 = value;

            }

        }

 

        public int SecondaryLength //这个长度现在是指导隔多少个行出现一个偶行

        {

            get { return _SecondaryLength; }

            set { _SecondaryLength = value; }

        }

 

        private void Init()

        {

            this.RowPrePaint += new DataGridViewRowPrePaintEventHandler(this.GridView_RowPrePaint);

            this.CellPainting += new DataGridViewCellPaintingEventHandler(this.GridView_CellPainting);

        }

 

        public GridViewControl()

        {

            Init();

        }

 

        public Color SelectedRowColor1 //选中行起始颜色

        {

            get { return _SelectedRowColor1; }

 

            set { _SelectedRowColor1 = value; }

        }

 

        public Color SelectedRowColor2 //选中行终止颜色

        {

            get { return _SelectedRowColor2; }

 

            set { _SelectedRowColor2 = value; }

        }

 

        private static void DrawLinearGradient(Rectangle Rec, Graphics Grp, Color Color1, Color Color2)

        {

            if (Color1 == Color2)

            {

                Brush backbrush = new SolidBrush(Color1);

                Grp.FillRectangle(backbrush, Rec);

            }

            else

            {

                using (Brush backbrush =

                    new LinearGradientBrush(Rec, Color1, Color2,

                                            LinearGradientMode.

                                                Vertical))

                {

                    Grp.FillRectangle(backbrush, Rec);

                }

            }

        }

 

        private void GridView_CellPainting(object sender, DataGridViewCellPaintingEventArgs e)

        {

            if (e.RowIndex == -1)

            {

                if (!(_ColumnHeaderColor1 == Color.Transparent) && !(_ColumnHeaderColor2 == Color.Transparent) &&

                    !_ColumnHeaderColor1.IsEmpty && !_ColumnHeaderColor2.IsEmpty)

                {

                    Rectangle recBounds = new Rectangle(e.CellBounds.X - 1, e.CellBounds.Y, e.CellBounds.Width, e.CellBounds.Height);

                    e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(Pens.LightSlateGray, recBounds);

                    DrawLinearGradient(e.CellBounds, e.Graphics, _ColumnHeaderColor1, _ColumnHeaderColor2);

                    e.Paint(e.ClipBounds, (DataGridViewPaintParts.All & ~DataGridViewPaintParts.Background));

                    e.Handled = true;

                }

            }

        }

 

        private void GridView_RowPrePaint(object sender, DataGridViewRowPrePaintEventArgs e)

        {

            Rectangle rowBounds =

                new Rectangle(0, e.RowBounds.Top, this.Columns.GetColumnsWidth(DataGridViewElementStates.Visible) -

                                                  this.HorizontalScrollingOffset + 1,

                              e.RowBounds.Height);

            e.PaintParts &= ~DataGridViewPaintParts.Focus;

            if ((e.State & DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) == DataGridViewElementStates.Selected)

            {

                if (this.RowTemplate.DefaultCellStyle.SelectionBackColor == Color.Transparent)

                    DrawLinearGradient(rowBounds, e.Graphics, _SelectedRowColor1, _SelectedRowColor2);

            }

            else

            {

                if (this.RowTemplate.DefaultCellStyle.BackColor == Color.Transparent)

                {

                    if (e.RowIndex % _SecondaryLength == 1)

                    {

                        DrawLinearGradient(rowBounds, e.Graphics, _PrimaryRowColor1, _PrimaryRowColor2);

                    }

                    else

                    {

                        DrawLinearGradient(rowBounds, e.Graphics, _SecondaryRowColor1, _SecondaryRowColor2);

                    }

                }

            }

        }

    }

        ;

}