centos6.5 配置LNPM环境(PHP7.0)
window平台安装虚拟机后在centos6.5 中安装 LNPM(PHP7.0)环境:
以下部分内容分别转载自(感谢相关作者,本人仅作合并调整,供大家参考):
http://blog.csdn.net/boolbo/article/details/52353042
http://www.zuimoban.com/jiaocheng/linux/7128.html
http://www.kuitao8.com/20150305/3571.shtml
说明
1、检查防火强:
配置防火墙,开启80端口、3306端口,删除原有的 iptables , 添加合适的配置
#rm -rf /etc/sysconfig/iptables
#vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables
- 1
- 2
添加如下内容 :
########################添加好之后防火墙规则如下所示
Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
:wq保存退出, 重启防火墙使配置生效
#/etc/init.d/iptables restart
- 1
关闭SELINUX
#rm -rf /etc/selinux/config
#vi /etc/selinux/config
- 1
- 2
添加一行内容:
SELINUX=disabled
- 1
:wq!保存退出
重启系统
#shutdown -r now
- 1
安装第三方yum源
安装下载工具
#yum install wget
- 1
下载
#wget http://www.atomicorp.com/installers/atomic
- 1
安装
#sh ./atomic
- 1
更新yum源
#yum check-update
- 1
开始安装
一. 安装nginx
删除系统自带的软件包
#yum remove httpd* php*
- 1
安装nginx
#yum install -y nginx
- 1
设置nginx开机启动
#chkconfig nginx on
- 1
启动nginx
#service nginx start
- 1
二. 安装PHP
检查当前安装的PHP包
#yum list installed | grep php
- 1
如果有安装的PHP包,先删除他们, 如:
#yum remove php.x86_64 php-cli.x86_64 php-common.x86_64
- 1
配置安装包源:
Centos 5.X
#rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el5/latest.rpm
- 1
CentOs 6.x
#rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
- 1
CentOs 7.X
#rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
#rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
- 1
- 2
如果想删除上面安装的包,重新安装
#rpm -qa | grep webstatic
#rpm -e [上面搜索到的包即可]
- 1
- 2
执行安装
#yum -y install php70w lighttpd-fastcgi php70w-cli php70w-mysqlnd php70w-gd php70w-imap php70w-ldap php70w-odbc php70w-pear php70w-xml php70w-xmlrpc php70w-mbstring php70w-mcrypt php70w-mssql php70w-snmp php70w-soap php70w-openssl openssl
- 1
安装PHP FPM
#yum install php70w-tidy php70w-common php70w-devel php70w-fpm php70w-mysql
- 1
设置php-fpm开机启动
#chkconfig php-fpm on
- 1
启动php-fpm
#/etc/init.d/php-fpm start
- 1
三. 安装 MySQL
安装
#yum install -y mysql mysql-server
- 1
启动MySQL
#/etc/init.d/mysqld start
- 1
设为开机启动
#chkconfig mysqld on
- 1
拷贝配置文件(注意:如果/etc目录下面默认有一个my.cnf,直接覆盖即可)
#cp /usr/share/mysql/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf 为root账户设置密码
mysql_secure_installation
- 1
- 2
回车,根据提示输入Y,输入2次密码,回车,根据提示一路输入Y,最后出现:Thanks for using MySQL!
MySql密码设置完成,重新启动 MySQL:
重启
#/etc/init.d/mysqld restart
- 1
停止
#/etc/init.d/mysqld stop
- 1
启动
#/etc/init.d/mysqld start
- 1
配置
1. 配置nginx
用root用户直接创建修改 /etc/nginx/conf.d/default.conf 文件
添加如下内容 :
server{
listen 80;
server_name _;
index index.php index.html index.htm;
root /var/www;
location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$
{
#fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$query_string;
}
}
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
- 6
- 7
- 8
- 9
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13
- 14
- 15
- 16
说明: /var/www 为web根目录, location / … 为url的rewrite,隐藏 index.php
2. 配置php-fpm
#vi /etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
- 1
将用户和用户组设置为nginx,如:
修改用户为nginx
user = nginx
- 1
#修改组为nginx
group = nginx
- 1
备注:
重启命令:
# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart #重启MySql
# /etc/init.d/nginx restart #重启nginx
# /etc/rc.d/init.d/php-fpm restart #重启php-fpm
- 1
- 2
- 3
默认目录:
nginx默认站点目录是:/usr/share/nginx/html/
权限设置:
#chown nginx.nginx/usr/share/nginx/html/ -R
- 1
mysql数据库目录是: /var/lib/mysql
权限设置:
#chown mysql.mysql -R /var/lib/mysql
- 1
删除命令(root账号下):
#yum remove httpd* php*