linux下apache+php安装常见问题

configure: error: Unable to find libgd.(a|so)

如果使用的是ubuntu或debian就很简单了，直接sudo apt-get install apache2 libapache2-mod-php5 php5 php5-gd 就基本上搞定，但是用源代码安装还是很麻烦～

wget http://www.boutell.com/gd/http/gd-2.0.11.tar.gz
tar zxvf gd-2.0.11.tar.gz
cd gd-2.0.11
sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2
sudo make
sudo make install

再php:~/:./configure  …… --with-gd=/usr/local/gd2  ……

以下是转载的,而且都是基于yum install或者apt-get的。

1) Configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

Solutions :

Quote:

#yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # aptitude install lib xml2 -dev      (For ubuntu)

2) Checking for pkg-config… /usr/bin/pkg-config
configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s <evp.h>

Solutions :

Quote:

#yum install openssl openssl-devel

3) Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

4) Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution -
easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install curl curl-devel   (For Redhat & Fedora) # install libcurl4-gnutls-dev    (For Ubuntu)

5) Configure: error: libjpeg.(also) not found.

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel

6) Configure: error: libpng.(also) not found.

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install libpng libpng-devel

7) Configure: error: freetype.h not found.
Solutions :

Quote:

#yum install freetype-devel

8) Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install gmp-devel

9) Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr.
Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install mysql-devel            (For Redhat & Fedora) # apt-get install libmysql++-dev      (For Ubuntu)

10) Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install ncurses ncurses-devel

11) Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install unixODBC-devel

12) Configure: error: Cannot find pspell

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install pspell-devel

13) configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel    (For Redhat & Fedora) # apt-get install libmcrypt-dev

14) Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.

Solutions :

Quote:

# yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel

转自：http://www.zhuoda.org/xiezhi/103050.html

CentOS 5 常见的configure error的解决方法

仅限于CentOS 5
configure: error: No curses/termcap library found
网上有的说法是：
--with-named-curses-libs=/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.5
其实是不对的，虽然能解决configure的错误，但是make的时候会提示错误，正确的做法应该是
yum -y install ncurses-devel
debian: apt-get install libncurses5-dev

configure: error: xml2-config not found
yum -y install libxml2-devel
debian:apt-get install libxml2-dev

configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's
yum -y install openssl-devel

configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found
yum -y install gd
yum -y install gd-devel
debian:apt-get install libjpeg-dev

configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.
apt-get install libpng12-dev

configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up
yum -y install flex

configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures
yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel
debian:apt-get install zlib1g-dev

configure: error: libXpm.(a|so) not found.
apt-get install libxpm-dev

onfigure: error: freetype.h not found.
apt-get install libfreetype6-dev

configure: error: ...No recognized SSL/TLS toolkit detected
apt-get install libssl-dev

configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in /include/curl/
yum -y install curl-devel

转自：http://www.koven.org/archives/centos-5-configure-error.html