android WebView 与 HttpClient Cookie

转载自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_694448320101gftv.html
我的测试案例：

public class MainActivity extends ActionBarActivity {

    Button btnCookie;
    WebView webView;
    String url;
    TextView textView;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        CookieSyncManager cookieSyncManager = CookieSyncManager.createInstance(MainActivity.this);
        cookieSyncManager.sync();
        btnCookie=(Button)findViewById(R.id.btnCookie);
        webView=(WebView)findViewById(R.id.webView);
        textView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textView);
        url="https://login.taobao.com/";
        webView.loadUrl(url);
        btnCookie.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                CookieSyncManager.getInstance().sync();
                CookieManager cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance();
                String cookieStr = cookieManager.getCookie(url);
                textView.setText("cookie:"+cookieStr);
            }
        });
    }
}



1.WebView中的Cookie信息，或者WebView访问某网络地址前设置其Cookie




CookieSyncManager  cookieSyncManager  =  CookieSyncManager.createInstance(MainActivity.this);

cookieSyncManager.sync();

CookieManager  cookieManager  =  CookieManager.getInstance();

System.out.println(cookieManager.getCookie("http://xxx.xxx.xxx"));

在webView加载完成某网页之后，可以同步cookie，从而得到想要的Cookie（得到的Cookie可以传入HttpClient中,也可以同步给其它的webview）

CookieSyncManager cookieSyncManager = CookieSyncManager.createInstance(MainActivity.this);

cookieSyncManager.sync();

CookieManager cookieManager = CookieManager.getInstance();

cookieManager.setCookie("http://weibo.com", "session_id=\"xxx==|xxxx|xxx\"");

CookieSyncManager.getInstance().sync();

WebViewSubView webViewSubView = newWebViewSubView();

myWebView= (WebView)findViewById(R.id.webview);

myWebView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled(true);

myWebView.setWebViewClient(webViewSubView);

myWebView.loadUrl("http://xxx.xxx.xxx");

在WebView加载页面之前，可以选同步Cookie，然后再加载网页。







2.HttpClient访问某网络地址时，设置Cookie.

getMethod.setHeader("Cookie", "session_id=\"xxx==|xxxxx|xxxx\"");

当然，也可以在PostMethod中设置




protected  void  onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

         super .onCreate(savedInstanceState);

         setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

         textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.showhtml);

         webView = (WebView)findViewById(R.id.showhtmlinwebview);    

         String baseUrl =  "http://xxxx.xxx.com" ;

         HttpGet getMethod =  new  HttpGet(baseUrl);

         getMethod.setHeader("Cookie", "session_id=\"xxx==|xxxxx|xxxx\"");

         HttpClient httpClient =  new  DefaultHttpClient();

         try  {

             HttpResponse response = httpClient.execute(getMethod);  //发起GET请求

             Log.i(TAG,  "resCode = "  + response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode());  //获取响应码

             String htmlResponse = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),  "utf-8" );          

                     System.out.println(htmlResponse);

             webView.getSettings().setJavaScriptEnabled( true );

             webView.loadData(htmlResponse,  "text/html" ,  "utf-8" );

         }  catch  (ClientProtocolException e) {

             e.printStackTrace();

         }  catch  (IOException e) {

             e.printStackTrace();

         }

     }