SEC_IDT_TABLE 数据结构
typedef struct _SEC_IDT_TABLE {
//
// Reserved 8 bytes preceding IDT to store EFI_PEI_SERVICES**, since IDT base
// address should be 8-byte alignment.
// Note: For IA32, only the 4 bytes immediately preceding IDT is used to store
// EFI_PEI_SERVICES**
//
UINT64 PeiService;
UINT64 IdtTable[SEC_IDT_ENTRY_COUNT];
} SEC_IDT_TABLE;
IDT
EFI_SEC_PEI_HAND_OFF 数据结构
EFI_SEC_PEI_HAND_OFF 数据结构含有SEC-PEI Core 握手交接控制权时的所需信息,如临时RAM 的地址大小,栈的地址和Boot
Firmware Volume 的地址,这些信息PEI Core 执行时都需要用到。
///
/// EFI_SEC_PEI_HAND_OFF structure holds information about
/// PEI core's operating environment, such as the size of location of
/// temporary RAM, the stack location and BFV location.
///
typedef struct _EFI_SEC_PEI_HAND_OFF {
///
/// Size of the data structure.
///
UINT16 DataSize;
///
/// Points to the first byte of the boot firmware volume, 指向 boot firmware volume 第一个字节
/// which the PEI Dispatcher should search for
/// PEI modules.
///
VOID *BootFirmwareVolumeBase;
///
/// Size of the boot firmware volume, in bytes. firmware volume 的大小,单位是byte(字节)
///
UINTN BootFirmwareVolumeSize;
///
/// Points to the first byte of the temporary RAM. 指向临时RAM的第一个字节
///
VOID *TemporaryRamBase;
///
/// Size of the temporary RAM, in bytes. 临时RAM的大小
///
UINTN TemporaryRamSize;
///
/// Points to the first byte of the temporary RAM
/// available for use by the PEI Foundation. The area
/// described by PeiTemporaryRamBase and PeiTemporaryRamSize
/// must not extend outside beyond the area described by
/// TemporaryRamBase & TemporaryRamSize. This area should not
/// overlap with the area reported by StackBase and
/// StackSize.
///
VOID *PeiTemporaryRamBase;
///
/// The size of the available temporary RAM available for
/// use by the PEI Foundation, in bytes.
///
UINTN PeiTemporaryRamSize;
///
/// Points to the first byte of the stack.
/// This are may be part of the memory described by
/// TemporaryRamBase and TemporaryRamSize
/// or may be an entirely separate area.
///
VOID *StackBase;
///
/// Size of the stack, in bytes.
///
UINTN StackSize;
} EFI_SEC_PEI_HAND_OFF;
这个结构体所包含的信息,注释已经说得非常清楚了,主要就是pei core 的执行环境,RAM 的起始位置,大小,stack 的大小,起始位置。
2.4 数据结构关系图
FindAndReportEntryPoints 函数在flash 中寻找PEI Core 并返回其入口地址
TemporaryRamMigration 函数
TemporaryRamMigration函数把c 代码运行所需要的栈和堆从临时memory (cache as ram) 切换到常规内存(主memory), 别看Migration 这个单词逼格很高,其实质就是copy 的意思。
/**
This service of the TEMPORARY_RAM_SUPPORT_PPI that migrates temporary RAM into
permanent memory.
@param[in] PeiServices Pointer to the PEI Services Table.
@param[in] TemporaryMemoryBase Source Address in temporary memory from which the SEC or PEIM will copy the
Temporary RAM contents.
@param[in] PermanentMemoryBase Destination Address in permanent memory into which the SEC or PEIM will copy the
Temporary RAM contents.
@param[in] CopySize Amount of memory to migrate from temporary to permanent memory.
@retval EFI_SUCCESS The data was successfully returned.
@retval EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER PermanentMemoryBase + CopySize > TemporaryMemoryBase when
TemporaryMemoryBase > PermanentMemoryBase.
**/
EFI_STATUS
EFIAPI
SecTemporaryRamSupport (
IN CONST EFI_PEI_SERVICES **PeiServices,
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS TemporaryMemoryBase,
IN EFI_PHYSICAL_ADDRESS PermanentMemoryBase,
IN UINTN CopySize
)
{
IA32_DESCRIPTOR IdtDescriptor;
VOID* OldHeap;
VOID* NewHeap;
VOID* OldStack;
VOID* NewStack;
UINTN HeapSize;
UINTN StackSize;
HeapSize = CopySize * PcdGet8 (PcdFspHeapSizePercentage) / 100 ;
StackSize = CopySize - HeapSize;
OldHeap = (VOID*)(UINTN)TemporaryMemoryBase;
NewHeap = (VOID*)((UINTN)PermanentMemoryBase + StackSize);
OldStack = (VOID*)((UINTN)TemporaryMemoryBase + HeapSize);
NewStack = (VOID*)(UINTN)PermanentMemoryBase;
//
// Migrate Heap
//
CopyMem (NewHeap, OldHeap, HeapSize);
//
// Migrate Stack
//
CopyMem (NewStack, OldStack, StackSize);
//
// We need *not* fix the return address because currently,
// The PeiCore is executed in flash.
//
//
// Rebase IDT table in permanent memory
//
AsmReadIdtr (&IdtDescriptor);
IdtDescriptor.Base = IdtDescriptor.Base - (UINTN)OldStack + (UINTN)NewStack;
AsmWriteIdtr (&IdtDescriptor);
//
// Fixed the FSP data pointer
//
FspDataPointerFixUp ((UINTN)NewStack - (UINTN)OldStack);
//
// SecSwitchStack function must be invoked after the memory migration
// immediatly, also we need fixup the stack change caused by new call into
// permenent memory.
//
SecSwitchStack (
(UINT32) (UINTN) OldStack,
(UINT32) (UINTN) NewStack
);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
所谓迁移(migration) , 就是从一个地方搬到另一个地方,还有搬多少内容。即目的地,源地址,还有大小,而这个函数的三个参数刚好与这三个因素
匹配。