ou are given two non-empty linked lists representing two non-negative integers. The digits are stored in reverse order and each of their nodes contain a single digit. Add the two numbers and return it as a linked list.
You may assume the two numbers do not contain any leading zero, except the number 0 itself.
Example:
Input: (2 -> 4 -> 3) + (5 -> 6 -> 4)
Output: 7 -> 0 -> 8
Explanation: 342 + 465 = 807.
public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
int sum = l1.val+l2.val;
int carry = (sum >=10)?1:0;
//创建一个新的节点
ListNode node = new ListNode(sum % 10);
if(l1.next == null && l2.next == null)
{
if(carry >= 1)
{
node.next = new ListNode(carry);
}
return node;
}
if(l1.next==null)
{
node.next = addTwoNumbers(new ListNode(0+carry),l2.next);
return node;
}
if(l2.next == null)
{
node.next = addTwoNumbers(l1.next,new ListNode(0+carry));
return node;
}
l2.next.val+=carry;
node.next = addTwoNumbers(l1.next, l2.next);
return node;
}
public ListNode addTwoNumbers(ListNode l1, ListNode l2) {
ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode(0);
ListNode p = l1, q = l2, cur = dummyHead;
int carry = 0;
while(p != null || q != null)
{
int x = (p == null)? 0: p.val;
int y = (q == null)? 0: q.val;
int sum = x+y+carry;
carry = sum / 10;
cur.next = new ListNode(sum % 10);
cur = cur.next;
if(p != null) p = p.next;
if(q != null) q = q.next;
}
if(carry >= 1)
{
cur.next = new ListNode(carry);
}
return dummyHead.next;
}
拓展:链表的反转
/**
* 利用迭代实现链表的反转
* @param head
* @return
*/
public static Linked ReverseLinkedByIteration(Linked head)
{
//记录前一个节点
Linked pre = null;
//记录当前节点
Linked cur = head;
//记录下一个节点
Linked headNext = null;
while(cur!=null)
{
headNext = cur.next;
cur.next = pre;//改变链表中节点的指向
pre = cur;
cur = headNext;
}
return pre;
}
/**
* 利用递归实现链表的反转
* @param head
* @return
*/
public static Linked ReverseByRecursion(Linked head)
{
if(head == null || head.next == null)
{
return head;
}
//获取当前节点的下一个节点
Linked pNext = head.next;
//递归调用
Linked node = ReverseByRecursion(pNext);
pNext.next = head;//后一个节点指向前一个节点
// 打断当前节点的指向
head.next = null;
return node;
}