Oracle 监听器无法启动（TNS-12537，TNS-12560，TNS-00507） Linux Error: 29: Illegal seek

Oracle 监听器无法启动（TNS-12537，TNS-12560，TNS-00507）

Oracle启动监听报错，提示连接中断

复制代码

[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl start

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 06-AUG-2014 20:02:16

Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Starting /opt/oracle/11g/bin/tnslsnr: please wait...

TNS-12537: TNS:connection closed
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00507: Connection closed
   Linux Error: 29: Illegal seek

这样一般是主机名不对，观察监听状态，监听主机名为 localhost:

[oracle@localhost ~]$ lsnrctl status

LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 06-AUG-2014 20:02:48

Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle.  All rights reserved.

Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00511: No listener
   Linux Error: 111: Connection refused
Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=localhost)(PORT=1521)))
TNS-12541: TNS:no listener
 TNS-12560: TNS:protocol adapter error
  TNS-00511: No listener
   Linux Error: 111: Connection refused

查看主机名，发现/etc/hosts内localhost只想多个地址，引发监听冲突

[root@localhost ~]# cat /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1   localhost.domain localhost
10.4.40.70  localhost

修改主机名：

1 hostname

hostname oracle

2 /etc/hosts

127.0.0.1 localhost localhost.domain
192.168.0.1 oracle

3 /etc/sysconfig/network

hostname = oracle

再次启动,成功

[oracle@oracle ~]$ lsnrctl start LSNRCTL for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 06-AUG-2014 20:07:41 Copyright (c) 1991, 2009, Oracle. All rights reserved. Starting /opt/oracle/11g/bin/tnslsnr: please wait... TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production System parameter file is /opt/oracle/11g/network/admin/listener.ora Log messages written to /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle/listener/alert/log.xml Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) Listening on: (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521))) Connecting to (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=IPC)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) STATUS of the LISTENER ------------------------ Alias LISTENER Version TNSLSNR for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production Start Date 06-AUG-2014 20:07:43 Uptime 0 days 0 hr. 0 min. 0 sec Trace Level off Security ON: Local OS Authentication SNMP OFF Listener Parameter File /opt/oracle/11g/network/admin/listener.ora Listener Log File /opt/oracle/diag/tnslsnr/oracle/listener/alert/log.xml Listening Endpoints Summary... (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=ipc)(KEY=EXTPROC1521))) (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=tcp)(HOST=127.0.0.1)(PORT=1521))) The listener supports no services The command completed successfully