JSP基础语法之九：application对象，网站计数器(BigInteger)、路径和文件操作、属性

最新推荐文章于 2020-06-20 16:32:58 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2020-06-20 16:32:58 发布

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分类专栏： JSP&Servlet入门文章标签： application jsp file string import exception

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/null____/article/details/8046529

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一：网站计数器(BigInteger)

<%@ page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.math.*"%>
<html>
	<head>
		<title> webSiteCount </title>
	</head>

	<body>  
<%!
	BigInteger count = null;
%>

<%!
	public BigInteger loadBCount(File file)
	{
		try
		{
			if(file.exists())//已有存档文件
			{
				Scanner scan = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(file));
				if(scan.hasNext())
				{
					count = new BigInteger(scan.next());
				}
				scan.close();
			}
			else//新建文件
			{
				count = new BigInteger("0");
				save(file,count);
			}
		}catch(Exception e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		
		return count;
	}
	
	public void save(File file,BigInteger count)
	{
		try
		{
			PrintStream ps = null;
			ps = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
			ps.println(count);
			ps.close();
		}catch(Exception e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	
	}
%>
	 
<%
	String fileName = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/") + "webSiteCount.txt";
	File file = new File(fileName);
	if(session.isNew())
	{
		synchronized(this)
		{
			count = loadBCount(file); //从文件读出
			count = count.add(new BigInter("1")); //自加
			save(file,count);
		}
	}
%>

<h2> 您是第<%=(count==null?0:count)%>位访客 </h2>

	</body>  
</html>

二：获取文件操作所需的路径

	<h3> application.getRealPath("/")结果：<%=application.getRealPath("/")%> </h3>
	<h3> getServletContext().getRealPath("/")结果：<%=getServletContext().getRealPath("/")%> </h3>	
	<h3> this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")结果：<%=this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")%> </h3>

三：文件操作

提交页面

<form action="applicationDemo.jsp" method="post">  
			文件名：<input type="text" name="filename" value="">
			<br>
			文件内容:<textarea name="cont" rows="3" clos="30" >
			</textarea>
      
      <br>
      <input type="submit"  value="提交">  
      <input type="reset"  value="重置">

		</form>

处理页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html" pageEncoding="GBK"%>
<%@ page import="java.io.*"%>
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
<html>
	<head>
		<title> applicationDemo </title>
	</head>

	<body>  
<%
	request.setCharacterEncoding("GBK");
	String name = request.getParameter("filename");
	String content = request.getParameter("cont");
	
	String path = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/")+"writeTo"+"/"+name;

	File file = new File(path);
	
	if(! file.getParentFile().exists())
	{
		file.getParentFile().mkdir();
	}
	
	PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(new FileOutputStream(file));
	ps.println(content);
	ps.close();
%>
	 
<%
	Scanner scan = new Scanner(new FileInputStream(file));
	scan.useDelimiter("\n");
	StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer();
	while(scan.hasNext())
	{
		buf.append(scan.next()).append("<br>");
	}
	scan.close();
%>

<%=buf%>

	</body>  
</html>

四：获得全部属性键值

<%
	Enumeration enm = this.getServletContext().getAttributeNames();//取得全部属性
	while(enm.hasMoreElements())
	{
		String name = (String)enm.nextElement();
%>
		<h4> 属性：<%=name%> ，值：<%=this.getServletContext().getAttribute(name)%></h4>
<%
	}
%>

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JSP基础语法之九：application对象，网站计数器(BigInteger)、路径和文件操作、属性

一：网站计数器(BigInteger) webSiteCount <%! BigInteger count = null;%><%! public BigInteger loadBCount(File file) { try { if(file.exists())//已有存档文件 { Scanner scan = n
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