[C++11] 线程安全的单例Singleton

饿汉模式

class Singleton {
public:
    static Singleton &GetInstance() {
        static Singleton instance;
        return instance;
    }
protected:
    Singleton() = default;
    ~Singleton() = default;
private:
    Singleton(const Singleton &) = delete;
    Singleton(Singleton &&) = delete;
    Singleton &operator=(const Singleton &) = delete;
    Singleton &operator=(Singleton &&) = delete;
};

int main() {
	auto &inst = Singleton::GetInstance();
}

懒汉模式

class Singleton {
public:
    static Singleton &GetInstance() {
        static std::once_flag flag;
        std::call_once(flag, [](){
            instance.reset(new Singleton);
        });
        return *instance;
    }
public:
    ~Singleton() = default;
protected:
    Singleton() = default;
private:
    Singleton(const Singleton&) = delete;
    Singleton(Singleton&&) = delete;
    Singleton &operator=(const Singleton&) = delete;
    Singleton &operator=(Singleton&&) = delete;
private:
    static std::unique_ptr<Singleton> instance;
};

std::unique_ptr<Singleton> Singleton::instance;

int main() {
    auto &inst = Singleton::GetInstance();
}