anaconda3 +caffe-cpu+Ubuntu18.04

直接用 sudo apt install caffe-cpu 安装caffe的坑
最好用anaconda2, python3.7不支持

sudo apt install caffe-cpu
git clone https://github.com/BVLC/caffe.git
cp Makefile.config.example Makefile.config
#打开Makefile.config文件，CPU_ONLY := 1
make pycaffe
sudo gedit /etc/profile
##末尾添加： export PYTHONPATH=/path/to/caffe/python:$PYTHONPATH用完整路径
source /etc/profile
https://blog.csdn.net/subiluo/article/details/78559001
https://blog.csdn.net/forest_world/article/details/51371560

1. ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘math’
   https://stackoverflow.com/questions/51052604/importing-datetime-raises-modulenotfound-math-in-python-script-when-executed-b

2. 进入anaconda环境，import caffe，报错no module named caffe
   把安装包移到anaconda2下面/site-packages

3. ModuleNotFoundError: No module named ‘caffe._caffe’
   实际上_caffe指的是/usr/lib/python3/dist-package/caffe/_caffe.cpython-36m-x86_64-linux-gnu.so
   没错是个so文件，名称是缩写的。问题python环境，于是把3.7降级到3.6.6,成功了。

4. ImportError: No module named _caffe
   #设置环境变量 $ sudo gedit /etc/profile # 添加环境变量： export PYTHONPATH=$HOME/caffemaster/distribute/python:$PYTHONPATH export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$HOME/caffe-master/build/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH $ source /etc/profile # 使环境变量生效 $ echo $<环境变量名> # 查看环境变量

5. ImportError: No module named google.protobuf.internal
   https://stackoverflow.com/questions/37666241/importing-caffe-results-in-importerror-no-module-named-google-protobuf-interna
   This is probably because you have two python environments in your machine, the one provided by your linux distribution(pip) and the other by the anaconda environment (/home/username/anaconda2/bin/pip).
   Try installing protobuf for both environments to be sure

    	pip install protobuf
    	/home/username/anaconda2/bin/pip install protobuf
   

6. gzip: stdout: No space left on device
   E: mkinitramfs failure cpio 141 gzip 1
   update-initramfs: failed for /boot/initrd.img-3.2.0-29-generic with 1.
   dpkg：处理 initramfs-tools (–configure)时出错：
   子进程 已安装 post-installation 脚本 返回了错误号 1
   在处理时有错误发生：
   initramfs-tools
   E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

   https://blog.csdn.net/yc1404/article/details/8559852

参考资料：
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_41943402/article/details/80990649
https://blog.csdn.net/zziahgf/article/details/72900948
https://blog.csdn.net/forest_world/article/details/51371560
https://blog.csdn.net/subiluo/article/details/78559001

cd caffe
cp Makefile.config.example Makefile.config
and change setting in Makefile.config
mkdir build
cd build
cmake …
./configure (??not sure??)
make all