Elasticsearch 7 与 SpringBoot整合实现数据操作
- elasticsearch 数据
car | _doc | c8a03ab03c7c4ee1aa117b9895f5fe56 | 1 | c8a03ab03c7c4ee1aa117b9895f5fe56 | 奔驰 | 3 | 2020-08-27 11:03:42 |
car | _doc | 07c529bec8364734ad6a2491b4cfe43a | 1 | 07c529bec8364734ad6a2491b4cfe43a | 宝马 | 11 | 2020-08-27 11:04:22 |
car | _doc | 285b20319249425d96adcb600930c68d | 1 | 285b20319249425d96adcb600930c68d | 雷克萨斯 | 1 | 2020-08-27 11:03:31 |
car | _doc | 91afa37e8cb2412bad13e06bf3184c46 | 1 | 91afa37e8cb2412bad13e06bf3184c46 | 福特 | 20 | null |
car | _doc | 2f9130d3df6d410199aa3737670b2255 | 1 | 2f9130d3df6d410199aa3737670b2255 | 尼桑 | 8 | 2020-08-27 10:52:09 |
- maven依赖
- 注意与ES服务版本匹配,如果不匹配就向下兼容,客户端的版本高于服务的版本即可
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.2.2.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<!--commons-->
<lang3.version>3.9</lang3.version>
<json.version>1.2.62</json.version>
</properties>
</properties>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<!--工具包-->
<dependency><!--lang-->
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>${lang3.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency><!--json-->
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>${json.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
- java配置类(不需要在yml中做配置)
import org.apache.http.HttpHost;
import org.apache.http.auth.AuthScope;
import org.apache.http.auth.UsernamePasswordCredentials;
import org.apache.http.client.CredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.BasicCredentialsProvider;
import org.apache.http.impl.nio.client.HttpAsyncClientBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClient;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestClientBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.client.RestHighLevelClient;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
@Configuration
public class ElasticSearch {
@Bean
public RestHighLevelClient restHighLevelClient() {
final CredentialsProvider credentialsProvider = new BasicCredentialsProvider();
credentialsProvider.setCredentials( AuthScope.ANY,
new UsernamePasswordCredentials("elastic", ""));//es账号密码(默认用户名为elastic)
RestHighLevelClient client = new RestHighLevelClient(
RestClient.builder(
new HttpHost("localhost", 9200, "http"))
.setHttpClientConfigCallback(new RestClientBuilder.HttpClientConfigCallback() {
public HttpAsyncClientBuilder customizeHttpClient(HttpAsyncClientBuilder httpClientBuilder) {
httpClientBuilder.disableAuthCaching();
return httpClientBuilder.setDefaultCredentialsProvider(credentialsProvider);
}
}));
return client;
}
}
- entity注解
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Document;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.Field;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.annotations.FieldType;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@Accessors(chain = true)
@Document( indexName = "car",type = "_doc",shards = 5,replicas = 0)//指定索引、类型、分片数、缓存数
public class Car implements Serializable {
@Id
@Field(type = FieldType.Text)
private String id;
@Field(type = FieldType.Text)
private String name;
@Field(type = FieldType.Integer)
private Integer age;
@Field(type = FieldType.Date)
@JsonFormat(shape = JsonFormat.Shape.STRING,pattern = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")
private Date date;
public Car(String id, String name, Integer age, Date date) {
this.id = id;
this.name = name;
this.age = age;
this.date = date;
}
}
- 持久层
import com.ll.elasticsearch.domain.Car;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.repository.ElasticsearchRepository;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
@Repository
public interface CarRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Car,String> {
Iterable<Car> findAllByNameIsLikeOrAgeBefore(String name,Integer age);
}
- 业务层
public interface CarService {
List<Car> findAll();
Car saveOrUpdate(Car car);
String delete(String id);
Car get (String id);
}
import com.ll.elasticsearch.domain.Car;
import com.ll.elasticsearch.repository.CarRepository;
import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.BoolQueryBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.index.query.QueryBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.AggregationBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.aggregations.bucket.terms.TermsAggregationBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.FieldSortBuilder;
import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.SortBuilders;
import org.elasticsearch.search.sort.SortOrder;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Pageable;
import org.springframework.data.domain.Sort;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.aggregation.AggregatedPage;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.query.NativeSearchQueryBuilder;
import org.springframework.data.elasticsearch.core.query.SearchQuery;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import java.util.*;
@Service
public class CarServiceImpl implements CarService{
@Autowired
private CarRepository repository;
@Override
public List<Car> findAll() {
Iterable<Car> all = repository.findAll();
Iterator<Car> it = all.iterator();
ArrayList<Car> cars = new ArrayList<>();
while (it.hasNext())
cars.add(it.next());
return cars;
}
@Override
public Car saveOrUpdate(Car car) {
if (StringUtils.isBlank(car.getId())){
car.setId(UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-",""));
car.setDate(new Date());
return this.repository.save(car);
}else {
Car c = this.get(car.getId());
this.repository.deleteById(car.getId());
car.setDate(c.getDate());
return this.repository.save(car);
}
}
@Override
public String delete(String id) {
Car car = this.get(id);
if (null != car && StringUtils.isNotBlank(car.getId())){
this.repository.delete(car);
return car.getId();
}
return null;
}
@Override
public Car get(String id) {
return this.repository.findById(id).orElse(new Car());
}
}
- 控制层
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONArray;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.ll.elasticsearch.domain.Car;
import com.ll.elasticsearch.service.CarService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.List;
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/car")
public class CarController {
@Autowired
private CarService service;
@GetMapping("/all")
public String all(){
List<Car> all = service.findAll();
JSONArray cars = new JSONArray();
cars.addAll(all);
return cars.toJSONString();
}
@GetMapping("/get")
public String get(
@RequestParam (defaultValue = "") String id
){
Car car = service.get(id);
JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
object.put("data",car);
return object.toJSONString();
}
@PostMapping("/saveOrUpdate")
public String saveOrUpdate(
@RequestParam (required = false) String id,
@RequestParam (required = false) String name,
@RequestParam (required = false) Integer age
){
Car car = new Car(id, name, age, null);
car = service.saveOrUpdate(car);
JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
object.put("data",car);
return object.toJSONString();
}
@PostMapping("/delete")
public String delete(
@RequestParam String id
){
String deleteId = service.delete(id);
JSONObject object = new JSONObject();
object.put("data",deleteId);
return object.toJSONString();
}
- 测试数据 /car/all
[{"age":3,"date":1598526222000,"id":"c8a03ab03c7c4ee1aa117b9895f5fe56","name":"奔驰"},{"age":11,"date":1598526262000,"id":"07c529bec8364734ad6a2491b4cfe43a","name":"宝马"},{"age":1,"date":1598526211000,"id":"285b20319249425d96adcb600930c68d","name":"雷克萨斯"},{"age":20,"id":"91afa37e8cb2412bad13e06bf3184c46","name":"福特"},{"age":8,"date":1598525529000,"id":"2f9130d3df6d410199aa3737670b2255","name":"尼桑"}]