参考众人分享得出的scp命令不用密码方法

从服务器端下载文件到客户端

bugfix@Donglas # uname -ar
Linux Donglas 2.6.16.46-0.12-smp **************************************************

客户端

bugfix@Donglas # ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/ci/bugfix/.ssh/id_rsa):
/ci/bugfix/.ssh/id_rsa already exists.
Overwrite (y/n)? y
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase):
Enter same passphrase again:
Your identification has been saved in /ci/bugfix/.ssh/id_rsa.
Your public key has been saved in /ci/bugfix/.ssh/id_rsa.pub.
The key fingerprint is:
************************************************

然后上传公共密钥到服务端

bugfix@Donglas # scp id_rsa.pub bugfix@**.**.***.**:/ci/bugfix
Password:
id_rsa.pub                                                                                    100%  396     0.4KB/s   00:00 

 

服务器端

bugfix@ossserver01:~> pwd
/ci/bugfix
bugfix@ossserver01:~> mv id_rsa.pub ./.ssh/authorized_keys

切换到root用户

ossserver01:/ci/bugfix/.ssh # vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

#RSAAuthentication yes
#PubkeyAuthentication yes
#AuthorizedKeysFile .ssh/authorized_keys

放开注释，本人只放开了后2个的注释。

 

 

参考

http://www.cnblogs.com/gergro/archive/2008/06/19/1225959.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/hellolinux/archive/2010/07/06/1772169.html

http://www.cnblogs.com/huqingyu/archive/2009/02/04/1383535.html