虚拟机ubuntu 14.04安装VMware tools时出现编译错误，无法与主机（Win10)共享文件

本文转自：https://communities.vmware.com/thread/509898?start=0&tstart=0

主机：win10家庭版

vmware workstation 10.0.7 (其他10.x版本也有这个问题)

客户机：Ubuntu14.04.4-16.x

 

安装vmware tools时出现下列编译错误，共享文件夹的功能不能实现，剪贴板等正常。

部分错误代码如下：

<span style="font-size:14px;">/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c: In function ‘HgfsPackDirOpenRequest’:

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:417:26: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

                      file->f_dentry) < 0) {

                          ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c: In function ‘HgfsDirLlseek’:

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:707:32: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

    struct dentry *dentry = file->f_dentry;

                                ^

In file included from /tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:39:0:

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c: In function ‘HgfsReaddirNextEntry’:

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:993:31: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

    si = HGFS_SB_TO_COMMON(file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_sb);

                               ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/module.h:89:62: note: in definition of macro ‘HGFS_SB_TO_COMMON’

#define HGFS_SB_TO_COMMON(sb)             ((HgfsSuperInfo *)(sb)->s_fs_info)

                                                              ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:1082:26: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

          *entryIno = file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_ino;

                          ^

In file included from /tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:30:0:

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:1088:44: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

          *entryIno = compat_parent_ino(file->f_dentry);

                                            ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/./shared/compat_fs.h:120:46: note: in definition of macro ‘compat_parent_ino’

#define compat_parent_ino(dentry) parent_ino(dentry)

                                              ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:1093:52: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

      *entryIno = HgfsGetFileInode(&entryAttrs, file->f_dentry->d_inode->i_sb);

                                                    ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c: In function ‘HgfsDoReaddir’:

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:1173:13: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

       !(file->f_dentry) ||

             ^

/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.c:1174:13: error: ‘struct file’ has no member named ‘f_dentry’

       !(file->f_dentry->d_inode)) {

             ^

scripts/Makefile.build:257: recipe for target '/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.o' failed

make[2]: *** [/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only/dir.o] Error 1

make[2]: ** Esperando que outros processos terminem.

Makefile:1394: recipe for target '_module_/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only' failed

make[1]: *** [_module_/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only] Error 2

make[1]: Leaving directory '/usr/src/linux-headers-3.19.0-15-generic'

Makefile:120: recipe for target 'vmhgfs.ko' failed

make: *** [vmhgfs.ko] Error 2

make: Leaving directory '/tmp/modconfig-O5xscq/vmhgfs-only'

</span>
 

解决方法：

1. 确保 open-vm-tools没有安装。

sudo apt-get remove open-vm-tools

 

2.确保完成更新

sudo apt-get update

3.安装了git

sudo apt-get install git

4.运行命令从库中获取工具.

sudo git clone https://github.com/rasa/vmware-tools-patches.git

或者

sudo git clone https://github.com/rasa/vmware-tools-patches

5.进入vmware-tools-folder目录

cd vmware-tools-patches

6.运行补丁下载工具

sudo ./download-tools.sh 

下载所有的补丁，或者

sudo ./download-tools.sh latest

下载最新的补丁

7.解压并打补丁

sudo ./untar-and-patch.sh

8.运行 complie.sh file

sudo ./compile.sh