先上代码:
- /*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
- *
- * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- *
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
- import java.util.Arrays;
- import java.util.regex.Pattern;
- import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaPairRDD;
- import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaRDD;
- import org.apache.spark.api.java.JavaSparkContext;
- import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.FlatMapFunction;
- import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.Function2;
- import org.apache.spark.api.java.function.PairFunction;
- import scala.Tuple2;
- public final class JavaWordCount {
- private static final Pattern SPACE = Pattern.compile(" ");
- public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
- if (args.length < 2) {
- System.err.println("Usage: JavaWordCount <master> <file>");
- System.exit(1);
- }
- JavaSparkContext ctx = new JavaSparkContext(args[0], "JavaWordCount",
- System.getenv("SPARK_HOME"), JavaSparkContext.jarOfClass(JavaWordCount.class));
- ctx.addJar("/home/hadoop/Desktop/JavaSparkT.jar");
- JavaRDD<String> lines = ctx.textFile(args[1], 1);
- JavaRDD<String> words = lines.flatMap(new FlatMapFunction<String, String>() {
- @Override
- public Iterable<String> call(String s) {
- return Arrays.asList(SPACE.split(s));
- }
- });
- JavaPairRDD<String, Integer> ones = words.map(new PairFunction<String, String, Integer>() {
- @Override
- public Tuple2<String, Integer> call(String s) {
- return new Tuple2<String, Integer>(s, 1);
- }
- });
- JavaPairRDD<String, Integer> counts = ones.reduceByKey(new Function2<Integer, Integer, Integer>() {
- @Override
- public Integer call(Integer i1, Integer i2) {
- return i1 + i2;
- }
- });
- counts.saveAsTextFile(args[2]);
- // counts.s
- /*List<Tuple2<String, Integer>> output = counts.collect();
- for (Tuple2<?,?> tuple : output) {
- System.out.println(tuple._1() + ": " + tuple._2());
- }*/
- System.exit(0);
- }
- }
这是spark 自带的一个example 之前只能将代码达成jar包然后在spark的bin目录下面通过spark-class来运行,这样我们就没办法将spark的程序你很好的融合到现有的系统中,所以我希望通过java函数调用的方式运行这段程序,在一段时间的摸索和老师的指导下发现根据报错的意思应该是没有将jar包提交到spark的worker上面 导致运行的worker找不到被调用的类,会报如下错误:
- 4/07/07 10:26:10 INFO TaskSetManager: Serialized task 1.0:0 as 2194 bytes in 104 ms
- 14/07/07 10:26:11 WARN TaskSetManager: Lost TID 0 (task 1.0:0)
- 14/07/07 10:26:11 WARN TaskSetManager: Loss was due to java.lang.ClassNotFoundException
- java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: JavaWordCount$1
- at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:366)
- at java.net.URLClassLoader$1.run(URLClassLoader.java:355)
- at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
- at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:354)
- at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:425)
- at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:358)
- at java.lang.Class.forName0(Native Method)
- at java.lang.Class.forName(Class.java:270)
- at org.apache.spark.serializer.JavaDeserializationStream$anon$1.resolveClass(JavaSerializer.scala:37)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readNonProxyDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1612)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readClassDesc(ObjectInputStream.java:1517)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1771)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1350)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:1990)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:1915)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1798)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1350)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:1990)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:1915)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1798)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1350)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.defaultReadFields(ObjectInputStream.java:1990)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readSerialData(ObjectInputStream.java:1915)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readOrdinaryObject(ObjectInputStream.java:1798)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject0(ObjectInputStream.java:1350)
- at java.io.ObjectInputStream.readObject(ObjectInputStream.java:370)
- at scala.collection.immutable.$colon$colon.readObject(List.scala:362)
- at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
- at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
解决方案:将要运行的程序达成jar包,然后调用JavaSparkContext的addJar方法将该jar包提交到spark集群中,然后spark的master会将该jar包分发到各个worker上面,
代码如下:
原文中没有给出java的代码,但是在这里根据原文的描述给出scala的代码,亲测可用
比如,我们的IDEA的目录”/root/IdeaProjects/HelloScala“,则其打成jar包后的地址为"HelloScala/out/artifacts/SparkTest_jar/SparkTest.jar",则添加jar包的地址为如下所示:
sc.addJar("/root/IdeaProjects/HelloScala/out/artifacts/SparkTest_jar/SparkTest.jar")
这样再运行程序即可。(程序修改过后要重新打jar包)
这样运行时就不会出现 java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: JavaWordCount$1这样的错误了
运行如下:
spark://localhost:7077 hdfs://localhost:9000/input/test.txt hdfs://localhost:9000/input/result.txt
然后会eclipse控制台中会有如下log
- 14/07/08 16:03:06 INFO Utils: Using Spark's default log4j profile: org/apache/spark/log4j-defaults.properties
- 14/07/08 16:03:06 WARN Utils: Your hostname, localhost resolves to a loopback address: 127.0.0.1; using 192.168.200.233 instead (on interface eth0)
- 14/07/08 16:03:06 WARN Utils: Set SPARK_LOCAL_IP if you need to bind to another address
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO Slf4jLogger: Slf4jLogger started
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO Remoting: Starting remoting
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO Remoting: Remoting started; listening on addresses :[akka.tcp://spark@192.168.200.233:52469]
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO Remoting: Remoting now listens on addresses: [akka.tcp://spark@192.168.200.233:52469]
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO SparkEnv: Registering BlockManagerMaster
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO DiskBlockManager: Created local directory at /tmp/spark-local-20140708160307-0a89
- 14/07/08 16:03:07 INFO MemoryStore: MemoryStore started with capacity 484.2 MB.
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO ConnectionManager: Bound socket to port 47731 with id = ConnectionManagerId(192.168.200.233,47731)
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Trying to register BlockManager
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO BlockManagerMasterActor$BlockManagerInfo: Registering block manager 192.168.200.233:47731 with 484.2 MB RAM
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO BlockManagerMaster: Registered BlockManager
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO HttpServer: Starting HTTP Server
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO HttpBroadcast: Broadcast server started at http://192.168.200.233:58077
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO SparkEnv: Registering MapOutputTracker
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO HttpFileServer: HTTP File server directory is /tmp/spark-86439c44-9a36-4bda-b8c7-063c5c2e15b2
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO HttpServer: Starting HTTP Server
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO SparkUI: Started Spark Web UI at http://192.168.200.233:4040
- 14/07/08 16:03:08 INFO AppClient$ClientActor: Connecting to master spark://localhost:7077...
- 14/07/08 16:03:09 INFO SparkDeploySchedulerBackend: Connected to Spark cluster with app ID app-20140708160309-0000
- 14/07/08 16:03:09 INFO AppClient$ClientActor: Executor added: app-20140708160309-0000/0 on worker-20140708160246-localhost-34775 (localhost:34775) with 4 cores
- 14/07/08 16:03:09 INFO SparkDeploySchedulerBackend: Granted executor ID app-20140708160309-0000/0 on hostPort localhost:34775 with 4 cores, 512.0 MB RAM
- 14/07/08 16:03:09 WARN NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
- 14/07/08 16:03:09 INFO AppClient$ClientActor: Executor updated: app-20140708160309-0000/0 is now RUNNING
- 14/07/08 16:03:10 INFO SparkContext: Added JAR /home/hadoop/Desktop/JavaSparkT.jar at http://192.168.200.233:52827/jars/JavaSparkT.jar with timestamp 1404806590353
- 14/07/08 16:03:10 INFO MemoryStore: ensureFreeSpace(138763) called with curMem=0, maxMem=507720499
- 14/07/08 16:03:10 INFO MemoryStore: Block broadcast_0 stored as values to memory (estimated size 135.5 KB, free 484.1 MB)
- 14/07/08 16:03:12 INFO SparkDeploySchedulerBackend: Registered executor: Actor[akka.tcp://sparkExecutor@localhost:42090/user/Executor#-1434031133] with ID 0
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO BlockManagerMasterActor$BlockManagerInfo: Registering block manager localhost:56831 with 294.9 MB RAM
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO FileInputFormat: Total input paths to process : 1
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO deprecation: mapred.job.id is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.job.id
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO deprecation: mapred.tip.id is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.task.id
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO deprecation: mapred.task.id is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.task.attempt.id
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO deprecation: mapred.task.is.map is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.task.ismap
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO deprecation: mapred.task.partition is deprecated. Instead, use mapreduce.task.partition
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO SparkContext: Starting job: saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Registering RDD 4 (reduceByKey at JavaWordCount.java:60)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Got job 0 (saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66) with 1 output partitions (allowLocal=false)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Final stage: Stage 0 (saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Parents of final stage: List(Stage 1)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Missing parents: List(Stage 1)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Submitting Stage 1 (MapPartitionsRDD[4] at reduceByKey at JavaWordCount.java:60), which has no missing parents
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO DAGScheduler: Submitting 1 missing tasks from Stage 1 (MapPartitionsRDD[4] at reduceByKey at JavaWordCount.java:60)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO TaskSchedulerImpl: Adding task set 1.0 with 1 tasks
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO TaskSetManager: Starting task 1.0:0 as TID 0 on executor 0: localhost (PROCESS_LOCAL)
- 14/07/08 16:03:13 INFO TaskSetManager: Serialized task 1.0:0 as 2252 bytes in 39 ms
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO TaskSetManager: Finished TID 0 in 3310 ms on localhost (progress: 1/1)
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: Completed ShuffleMapTask(1, 0)
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: Stage 1 (reduceByKey at JavaWordCount.java:60) finished in 3.319 s
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: looking for newly runnable stages
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: running: Set()
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: waiting: Set(Stage 0)
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO TaskSchedulerImpl: Removed TaskSet 1.0, whose tasks have all completed, from pool
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: failed: Set()
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: Missing parents for Stage 0: List()
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: Submitting Stage 0 (MappedRDD[7] at saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66), which is now runnable
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO DAGScheduler: Submitting 1 missing tasks from Stage 0 (MappedRDD[7] at saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66)
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO TaskSchedulerImpl: Adding task set 0.0 with 1 tasks
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO TaskSetManager: Starting task 0.0:0 as TID 1 on executor 0: localhost (PROCESS_LOCAL)
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO TaskSetManager: Serialized task 0.0:0 as 11717 bytes in 0 ms
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO MapOutputTrackerMasterActor: Asked to send map output locations for shuffle 0 to spark@localhost:37990
- 14/07/08 16:03:17 INFO MapOutputTrackerMaster: Size of output statuses for shuffle 0 is 127 bytes
- 14/07/08 16:03:18 INFO DAGScheduler: Completed ResultTask(0, 0)
- 14/07/08 16:03:18 INFO TaskSetManager: Finished TID 1 in 1074 ms on localhost (progress: 1/1)
- 14/07/08 16:03:18 INFO TaskSchedulerImpl: Removed TaskSet 0.0, whose tasks have all completed, from pool
- 14/07/08 16:03:18 INFO DAGScheduler: Stage 0 (saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66) finished in 1.076 s
- 14/07/08 16:03:18 INFO SparkContext: Job finished: saveAsTextFile at JavaWordCount.java:66, took 4.719158065 s
程序执行结果如下:
- [hadoop@localhost sbin]$ hadoop fs -ls hdfs://localhost:9000/input/result.txt
- 14/07/08 16:04:22 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
- Found 2 items
- -rw-r--r-- 3 hadoop supergroup 0 2014-07-08 16:03 hdfs://localhost:9000/input/result.txt/_SUCCESS
- -rw-r--r-- 3 hadoop supergroup 56 2014-07-08 16:03 hdfs://localhost:9000/input/result.txt/part-00000
- [hadoop@localhost sbin]$ hadoop fs -cat hdfs://localhost:9000/input/result.txt/part-00000
- 14/07/08 16:04:44 WARN util.NativeCodeLoader: Unable to load native-hadoop library for your platform... using builtin-java classes where applicable
- (caozw,1)
- (hello,3)
- (hadoop,1)
- (2.2.0,1)
- (world,1)
- [hadoop@localhost sbin]$